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MCQs of The Punjab Hospital Waste Management Rules, 2014

3. ویسٹ مینجمنٹ کی ذمہ داری (Responsibility for Waste Management)

ہر ہسپتال، چاہے وہ سرکاری (public) ہو یا نجی (private)، اپنے پیدا کردہ ویسٹ (waste) کی درست مینجمنٹ (management) کا ذمہ دار ہوگا، یہاں تک کہ اس کا مکمل ڈسپوزل (disposal) عمل میں آ جائے، بشرطیکہ یہ ایکٹ (Act) اور ان رولز (Rules) کی دفعات کے مطابق ہو۔
پنجاب ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ رولز (Punjab Hospital Waste Management Rules), 2014

4. ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم (Hospital Waste Management Team)

(1) سرکاری ہسپتال (public hospital) کی صورت میں میڈیکل سپرنٹنڈنٹ (Medical Superintendent) درج ذیل اراکین پر مشتمل ایک ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم (Hospital Waste Management Team) تشکیل دے گا:
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رکن (Member)

عہدہ / کردار (Designation / Role)

(a)میڈیکل سپرنٹنڈنٹ (Medical Superintendent) – چیئرمین (Chairman)
(b)ہسپتال کے تمام شعبوں کے سربراہان (Heads of all departments) – ممبران (Members)
(c)انفیکشن کنٹرول آفیسر (Infection Control Officer) – ممبر
(d)چیف فارماسسٹ (Chief Pharmacist) – ممبر
(e)ریڈیالوجی آفیسر (Radiology Officer) – ممبر
(f)سینئر میٹرن (Senior Matron) – ممبر
(g)ہیڈ آف ایڈمنسٹریشن (Head of Administration) – ممبر
(h)ہسپتال انجینئر (Hospital Engineer) – ممبر
(i)سینیٹیشن اسٹاف کا سربراہ (Head of the Sanitation Staff) – ممبر
(j)دیگر ہسپتال اسٹاف ممبران (Other hospital staff members) جو میڈیکل سپرنٹنڈنٹ کی جانب سے نامزد ہوں – ممبران
(k)ضلع انتظامیہ (District Administration) کے عوامی نمائندہ جسے ڈی سی او (D.C.O) نامزد کرے – ممبر
(l)ایجنسی (Agency) کا نمائندہ – ممبر

(2) نجی ہسپتال (private hospital) کی صورت میں چیف ایگزیکٹو (Chief Executive)، مالک (owner)، یا کنٹریکٹر (contractor) تین سے پانچ ممبران پر مشتمل ایک ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم تشکیل دے گا، جس میں ڈاکٹرز (doctors)، میڈیکل (medical) اور پیرا میڈیکل اسٹاف (paramedical staff) شامل ہوں گے، اور اس کی اطلاع ایجنسی (Agency) کو دی جائے گی۔
(3) ویٹرنری ہسپتال (veterinary hospital) یا کلینک (clinic) کی صورت میں متعلقہ انچارج آفیسر (officer in charge) ویٹرنری ڈاکٹرز (veterinary doctors) یا ویٹرنری اسسٹنٹس (veterinary assistants) پر مشتمل تین سے پانچ ممبران کی ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم تشکیل دے گا، اور ایجنسی (Agency) کو اطلاع دے گا۔
(4) اگر کسی ہسپتال میں سب رول (sub-rule) (1) میں بیان کردہ عہدے موجود نہ ہوں تو میڈیکل سپرنٹنڈنٹ کسی اور اسٹاف ممبر کو رولز 8 سے 14 کے تحت ان عہدوں کے فرائض اور ذمہ داریاں ادا کرنے کے لیے نامزد کرے گا۔
(5) ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم کے تمام ممبران کو تحریری طور پر ان کے فرائض اور ذمہ داریوں سے آگاہ کیا جائے گا، جیسا کہ رولز 8 تا 14 میں بیان کیا گیا ہے۔
(6) ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم کا ایک ممبر، میڈیکل سپرنٹنڈنٹ کی جانب سے ویسٹ مینجمنٹ آفیسر (Waste Management Officer) کے طور پر نامزد کیا جائے گا، جو ٹیم کا سیکرٹری (Secretary) کے طور پر کام کرے گا۔

5. ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم کی ذمہ داریاں (Responsibilities of Hospital Waste Management Team)

ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم درج ذیل امور کی ذمہ دار ہوگی:
• ویسٹ مینجمنٹ پلان (waste management plan) کی تیاری، نگرانی، اور وقتاً فوقتاً نظرِ ثانی۔
• ضرورت پڑنے پر پلان کی اپڈیٹنگ (updating) یا ترمیم (revision)۔
• ان رولز (Rules) کے مطابق تمام اقدامات کی نگرانی (supervision)۔

6. ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم کے اجلاس (Meetings of Hospital Waste Management Team)

(1) ہر ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم کم از کم ماہ میں ایک بار جائزہ اجلاس (review meeting) منعقد کرے گی۔
(2) ٹیم کے ایک تہائی (one-third) ممبران اجلاس کے لیے کورم (quorum) مکمل کریں گے۔

7. میڈیکل سپرنٹنڈنٹ کی ذمہ داریاں (Responsibilities of Medical Superintendent)

میڈیکل سپرنٹنڈنٹ درج ذیل ذمہ داریاں ادا کرے گا:
(a) ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم تشکیل دینا۔
(b) ویسٹ مینجمنٹ آفیسر (Waste Management Officer) کو نامزد کرنا۔
(c) ہسپتال ویسٹ مینجمنٹ ٹیم کے اجلاسوں میں سہولت فراہم کرنا اور اس کے فیصلوں پر عملدرآمد یقینی بنانا۔

MCQs – Questions Answers

1. According to the Punjab Hospital Waste Management Rules, 2014, who is responsible for the proper management of hospital waste until its final disposal?

(A) Local Council


(B) Every hospital, whether public or private


(C) Environmental Protection Agency


(D) District Coordination Officer (D.C.O)



2. In a public hospital, who acts as the Chairman of the Hospital Waste Management Team?

(A) Medical Superintendent


(B) Head of Administration


(C) Chief Pharmacist


(D) Infection Control Officer



3. Who is responsible for constituting a Hospital Waste Management Team in a private hospital?

(A) Medical Superintendent


(B) Director General EPA


(C) Chief Executive, proprietor, owner, or contractor


(D) Local Council



4. In a veterinary hospital or clinic, who constitutes the Hospital Waste Management Team?

(A) District Coordination Officer


(B) Officer in charge of the veterinary hospital or clinic


(C) Veterinary Pharmacist


(D) Agency Representative



5. How many members should the Hospital Waste Management Team in a private or veterinary hospital generally comprise?

(A) 2 to 3 members


(B) 3 to 5 members


(C) 5 to 7 members


(D) 7 to 10 members



6. Who designates the Waste Management Officer (WMO) in a public hospital?

(A) District Coordination Officer (D.C.O)


(B) Chief Pharmacist


(C) Medical Superintendent


(D) Head of Administration



7. What is the role of the Waste Management Officer in the Hospital Waste Management Team?

(A) Chairman of the team


(B) Secretary of the team


(C) Treasurer of the team


(D) Supervisor of sanitation only



8. How often must every Hospital Waste Management Team hold a review meeting?

(A) Once every week


(B) Once every two months


(C) Once every six months


(D) At least once a month



9. What is the quorum for a meeting of the Hospital Waste Management Team?

(A) One-third of the members


(B) Half of the members


(C) Two-thirds of the members


(D) All members



10. According to Rule 7, which of the following is NOT a responsibility of the Medical Superintendent?

(A) Constituting the Hospital Waste Management Team


(B) Facilitating team meetings


(C) Ensuring implementation of team decisions


(D) Approving hospital construction plans



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  2. Rule# 8 to 12: The National Environmental Quality Standards (Self-Monitoring and Reporting by Industry) Rule, 2001 MCQs
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  2. Rule#3 to 7: MCQs of The Punjab Hospital Waste Management Rules, 2014
  3. Rule#8 to 13: The Punjab Hospital Waste Management Rules, 2014
  4. Rule#13 to 15:  Responsibilities of The Punjab Hospital Waste Management Rules, 2014
  5. Rule#16 to 19:  The Punjab Hospital Waste Management Rules, 2014
  6. Rule#20: The Punjab Hospital Waste Management Rules, 2014
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  5. ix) The National Environmental Quality Standards (Self-Monitoring and Reporting by
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