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Vaccination and Epidemic Control MCQs

50 Score: 0 Attempted: 0/50
1. What is the primary purpose of vaccination?




2. Which type of immunity is provided directly by vaccination?




3. Which vaccine type uses weakened forms of the pathogen?




4. Herd immunity occurs when:




5. Which global organization leads efforts in vaccination and epidemic control?




6. The eradication of which disease is a major success of vaccination?




7. What is a common adverse effect of vaccines?




8. Which vaccine is recommended annually due to frequent virus mutations?




9. What is a “booster” dose in vaccination?




10. What term describes a sudden increase in cases of an infectious disease in a community?




11. Which disease was declared eradicated globally in 1980?




12. Which vaccine type contains only parts of the pathogen (e.g., proteins)?




13. Vaccines that contain inactivated toxins are called:




14. Which disease is targeted by the oral polio vaccine?




15. The “cold chain” in vaccination refers to:




16. Which age group is most vulnerable to epidemics without vaccination?




17. Which of the following is a common method for epidemic control?




18. Which vaccine is given to prevent tuberculosis?




19. The term “pandemic” means:




20. Which of the following is NOT a mode of disease transmission?




21. Which of these diseases is controlled through the MMR vaccine?




22. What does R0 (basic reproduction number) indicate in epidemics?




23. Which vaccination strategy can help protect those who cannot be vaccinated?




24. What is the primary benefit of vaccination during an epidemic?




25. What is the main function of an adjuvant in vaccines?




26. Which disease is prevented by the DTP vaccine?




27. Vaccines that use genetic material from the pathogen are called:




28. Which of the following is a passive immunity source?




29. Contact tracing helps control epidemics by:




30. Which of the following is a major challenge to vaccination programs?




31. Which vaccine prevents cervical cancer caused by HPV?




32. Which is NOT a direct benefit of vaccination?




33. The vaccine cold chain is important because:




34. Which type of vaccine can sometimes cause mild symptoms of the disease?




35. What is a quarantine?




36. Which of the following is NOT a vaccine-preventable disease?




37. What role do antibiotics play in epidemic control?




38. Which vaccination is typically given at birth in many countries?




39. The World Immunization Week is celebrated in which month?




40. Which organization is responsible for the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI)?




41. What is the difference between endemic and epidemic?




42. Which of the following is NOT a typical step in epidemic control?




43. The first vaccine was developed by:




44. Which vaccine is used to prevent hepatitis B?




45. What is the purpose of an epidemic surveillance system?




46. Which of the following diseases is transmitted by mosquitoes and is a target for epidemic control?




47. Which vaccine type is safest for immunocompromised individuals?




48. Vaccine efficacy refers to:




49. Which vaccine is given to protect against whooping cough?




50. The Global Polio Eradication Initiative was launched in:




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