MCQs on Constitution of Madinah – First Islamic State

1. What was the primary purpose of the Constitution of Madinah?
(A) To impose Islamic rule on all tribes
(B) To create a peaceful and cooperative society in Madinah
(C) To declare war against the Quraysh
(D) To expel the Jewish tribes from Madinah

2. Who was the author of the Constitution of Madinah?
(A) Abu Bakr As-Siddiq
(B) Umar ibn Al-Khattab
(C) Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)
(D) Ali ibn Abi Talib

3. Which communities were included in the Constitution of Madinah?
(A) Only the Muslims
(B) Muslims and Christians
(C) Muslims, Jews, and pagan tribes of Madinah
(D) Only Quraysh tribes

4. What status was given to Jews under the Constitution of Madinah?
(A) Enemies of the Muslims
(B) Slaves of the state
(C) Equal citizens with religious freedom
(D) Secret allies of Quraysh

5. What role did Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) play under the Constitution of Madinah?
(A) He was only a spiritual leader
(B) He was the final authority in all disputes
(C) He had no political role
(D) He served only as a military commander

6. What was the Muslim community called under the Constitution?
(A) Muhajirun
(B) Ansar
(C) Ummah
(D) Shura

7. What did the Constitution of Madinah say about religious freedom?
(A) Islam was compulsory for all
(B) No non-Muslim religions were allowed
(C) Freedom of religion was granted to all groups
(D) Only Jews were allowed to practice their faith

8. What type of political structure did the Constitution of Madinah establish?
(A) Democracy
(B) Tribal monarchy
(C) Islamic confederation of tribes
(D) Empire

9. What principle was emphasized for mutual protection?
(A) Only Muslims would be defended
(B) Each tribe would defend itself
(C) All signatories would defend Madinah collectively
(D) Only Jews were responsible for defense

10. Why is the Constitution of Madinah considered significant in Islamic history?
(A) It was the first military treaty
(B) It laid the foundation of the first Islamic state
(C) It led to the conquest of Makkah
(D) It formed a trade agreement with Byzantines