Circumstantial evidence — MCQs 25 min Score: 0 Attempted: 0/25 Subscribe 1. Circumstantial evidence is also known as: (A) Indirect evidence (B) Documentary evidence (C) Direct evidence (D) Primary evidenceShow All Answers 2. Circumstantial evidence refers to: (A) Evidence that directly proves a fact (B) Evidence from which a fact in issue may be inferred (C) Oral testimony only (D) Written documents onlyShow All Answers 3. According to Sir James Stephen, relevant facts are those: (A) Which are unrelated to the issue (B) Which are proved by witnesses only (C) From which inference about facts in issue can be drawn (D) Which are always documentaryShow All Answers 4. A fact is relevant to another fact when: (A) It has no connection (B) It is a rumor (C) It is assumed by the court (D) It is the cause or effect of another factShow All Answers 5. Circumstantial evidence may prove a fact by: (A) Guesswork (B) Logical inference (C) Assumption only (D) Opinion onlyShow All Answers 6. In Peacock v. The King (1911) the court relied on: (A) Blackstone Commentaries (B) Starkie on Evidence (C) Roman law (D) Contract lawShow All Answers 7. According to Hewart LCJ (1928) circumstantial evidence: (A) Is always weak evidence (B) Is illegal evidence (C) Is never reliable (D) Is often the best evidenceShow All Answers 8. Circumstantial evidence refers to evidence of: (A) Direct confession (B) Surrounding circumstances (C) Written statements only (D) Documentary proof onlyShow All Answers 9. Professor Wigmore described circumstantial evidence as: (A) Evidence consisting of assertions only (B) Evidence based only on confession (C) Evidence not consisting of direct assertions of fact (D) Evidence limited to documentsShow All Answers 10. Wigmore classified circumstantial evidence based on time as: (A) Primary and secondary (B) Oral and documentary (C) Before, during, and after the act (D) Public and privateShow All Answers 11. Evidence occurring before the act is called: (A) Prospectant (B) Retrospectant (C) Concomitant (D) DocumentaryShow All Answers 12. Evidence occurring at the time of the act is called: (A) Prospectant (B) Retrospectant (C) Concomitant (D) Subsequent evidenceShow All Answers 13. Evidence occurring after the act is called: (A) Prospectant (B) Retrospectant (C) Concomitant (D) Primary evidenceShow All Answers 14. Circumstantial evidence in criminal cases means: (A) Evidence proving the crime directly (B) Evidence by confession only (C) Evidence given by police only (D) Evidence from which a fact in issue is inferredShow All Answers 15. Evidence showing a mere propensity to commit crime was traditionally: (A) Generally inadmissible (B) Always admissible (C) Mandatory evidence (D) Conclusive evidenceShow All Answers 16. Evidence of similar facts may be admissible when: (A) It is only hearsay (B) It is unrelated to the case (C) It is irrelevant (D) It shows striking similarity with the charged actShow All Answers 17. The famous Makin case (1892) involved: (A) Murder of infants for money (B) Theft of gold (C) Fraud case (D) Land disputeShow All Answers 18. In the Makin case, discovery of multiple buried bodies helped to: (A) Prove accident (B) Prove murder through circumstantial evidence (C) Show coincidence (D) Prove civil liabilityShow All Answers 19. Evidence of similar acts may be admitted when it: (A) Shows coincidence only (B) Shows rumors (C) Reveals a pattern of activity (D) Shows personal opinionShow All Answers 20. According to Lord Cross in Boardman case, similar fact evidence requires: (A) Striking similarity (B) Simple resemblance (C) No similarity (D) Mere suspicionShow All Answers 21. Under the Evidence Act, evidence of tendency or character is governed by: (A) Section 95 (B) Section 50 (C) Section 97 (D) Section 30Show All Answers 22. Evidence of coincidence of events is governed by: (A) Section 100 (B) Section 97 (C) Section 98 (D) Section 120Show All Answers 23. Section 101 of the Evidence Act requires exclusion of evidence when: (A) Probative value is low (B) Prejudicial effect outweighs probative value (C) Evidence is oral (D) Evidence is documentaryShow All Answers 24. Circumstantial evidence must lead to: (A) Multiple possible conclusions (B) Random assumption (C) No conclusion (D) Only rational conclusion of guiltShow All Answers 25. In criminal cases, circumstantial evidence must: (A) Allow multiple hypotheses (B) Exclude every hypothesis except guilt (C) Depend on guesswork (D) Be ignored by courtsShow All Answers