MCQs on Muslim Rule in Spain (Andalusia) – Contributions and Fall

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1. : In which year did Muslims first enter Spain (Al-Andalus)?



2. : Who led the Muslim army during the initial conquest of Spain?



3. : Which mountain is named after Tariq ibn Ziyad?



4. : Which city became the capital of Muslim Spain under the Umayyads?



5. : Who established the independent Umayyad Emirate in Spain in 756 AD?



6. : The Great Mosque of Cordoba was built by which ruler?



7. : Which city was considered the intellectual center of Europe during Muslim rule in Spain?



8. : Who was the first Caliph of Cordoba?



9. : Which Muslim scholar in Spain made significant contributions to surgery?



10. : The library of Cordoba had approximately how many books at its peak?



11. : Who was the prominent philosopher and jurist from Cordoba known in the West as Averroes?



12. : What was the dominant Islamic school of thought in Muslim Spain?



13. : Which Christian ruler eventually conquered Granada in 1492?



14. : What was the last Muslim kingdom in Spain?



15. : Who was the last Nasrid ruler of Granada?



16. : Which event marked the end of Muslim rule in Spain?



17. : What does “Al-Andalus” refer to?



18. : Who helped unify Christian Spain and end Muslim rule?



19. : Which Muslim dynasty ruled Spain after the Umayyads?



20. : The Reconquista began with the capture of which city in 1085?



21. : Who were the Almohads?



22. : Which was a major agricultural innovation in Muslim Spain?



23. : Which famous Jewish philosopher lived under Muslim rule in Cordoba?



24. : What was the name of the Muslim palace and fortress in Granada?



25. : Which area of learning flourished in Muslim Spain?



26. : What architectural style is prominent in Alhambra?



27. : Who was Ibn Hazm?



28. : What was the role of the Madrasah in Al-Andalus?



29. : The Treaty of Granada in 1491 promised what?



30. : What followed shortly after the fall of Granada?



31. : Muslim rule in Spain lasted approximately how long?



32. : The term “Mozarab” refers to:



33. : Al-Mansur was known for his:



34. : The golden age of Al-Andalus occurred under which dynasty?



35. : Who were the Moriscos?



36. : Which field saw great advancements in Muslim Spain?



37. : Muslim Spain served as a bridge for knowledge to:



38. : The “Mezquita” in Cordoba was originally a:



39. : Which scientific method was developed and used by Muslim scholars in Spain?



40. : Muslim Spain is known for the coexistence of which religions?



41. : Which language became a medium for scientific works in Al-Andalus?



42. : The cultural flowering of Al-Andalus is often compared with:



43. : The translation of Arabic texts into Latin in Spain led to:



44. : What became of the Great Mosque of Cordoba after the fall of Muslim rule?



45. : What was the effect of the Reconquista on Muslims in Spain?



46. : Andalusian music influenced:



47. : Which dynasty built the Alhambra?



48. : Muslim Spain was most famous for blending:



49. : What is the significance of 1492 in Spanish history?



50. : Who was the Christian monarch that received Boabdil’s surrender in 1492?



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