Everyday Science MCQs collected from past papers of 2023 – 2024 100Score: 0Attempted: 0/1001. : K2 stands for? (A) Karakoram 2 (B) Kilimanjaro 2 (C) Kangchenjunga 2 (D) Kalahari 2MCQs on k22. : The chemical formula of water is? (A) H2O (B) H2O2 (C) H2SO4 (D) CO2Water General Knowledge MCQs 3. : The process by which plants make their food is called? (A) Photosynthesis (B) Respiration (C) Transpiration (D) FermentationPhotosynthesis General Knowledge MCQs 4. : The largest planet in our solar system is? (A) Earth (B) Mars (C) Jupiter (D) SaturnPlanets General Knowledge MCQs 5. : Which gas is essential for breathing? (A) Nitrogen (B) Oxygen (C) Carbon dioxide (D) Helium 6. : The human body has how many bones? (A) 206 (B) 306 (C) 106 (D) 156 7. : The longest river in the world is? (A) Amazon (B) Nile (C) Yangtze (D) Mississippi 8. : The heart of a human is made up of? (A) Muscle tissue (B) Bone tissue (C) Nerve tissue (D) Cartilage 9. : Which planet is known as the “Red Planet”? (A) Venus (B) Mars (C) Earth (D) Saturn 10. : The chemical symbol for Gold is? (A) Au (B) Ag (C) Pb (D) Fe 11. : The human brain weighs approximately? (A) 1.5 kg (B) 2.5 kg (C) 3.5 kg (D) 4.5 kg 12. : Which vitamin is known as the “Sunshine Vitamin”? (A) Vitamin A (B) Vitamin B12 (C) Vitamin C (D) Vitamin D 13. : The speed of light is approximately? (A) 3 × 10^8 m/s (B) 3 × 10^6 m/s (C) 3 × 10^10 m/s (D) 3 × 10^12 m/s 14. : What is the powerhouse of the cell? (A) Nucleus (B) Mitochondria (C) Ribosome (D) Chloroplast 15. : The Earth’s atmosphere is composed mostly of? (A) Oxygen (B) Nitrogen (C) Carbon dioxide (D) Argon 16. : The element that is liquid at room temperature is? (A) Mercury (B) Gold (C) Iron (D) Carbon 17. : The process of water changing from a liquid to a gas is called? (A) Freezing (B) Melting (C) Evaporation (D) Condensation 18. : The largest organ in the human body is? (A) Heart (B) Liver (C) Skin (D) Brain 19. : The first element on the periodic table is? (A) Hydrogen (B) Helium (C) Lithium (D) Oxygen 20. : Which of the following is the hardest natural substance on Earth? (A) Gold (B) Iron (C) Diamond (D) Platinum 21. : The smallest bone in the human body is found in the? (A) Finger (B) Ear (C) Toe (D) Nose 22. : Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource? (A) Coal (B) Oil (C) Solar energy (D) Natural gas 23. : Which gas is responsible for the greenhouse effect? (A) Oxygen (B) Nitrogen (C) Carbon dioxide (D) Hydrogen 24. : The process by which plants lose water through tiny pores in their leaves is called? (A) Photosynthesis (B) Respiration (C) Transpiration (D) Evaporation 25. : The unit of electric current is? (A) Volt (B) Watt (C) Ampere (D) Ohm 26. : Which part of the human body has the highest concentration of oxygen? (A) Heart (B) Brain (C) Blood (D) Lungs 27. : Which vitamin is essential for blood clotting? (A) Vitamin A (B) Vitamin B12 (C) Vitamin C (D) Vitamin K 28. : The chemical formula for methane is? (A) CH4 (B) C2H6 (C) C3H8 (D) CO2 29. : Which of the following planets has the most moons? (A) Earth (B) Mars (C) Jupiter (D) Saturn 30. : The atomic number of carbon is? (A) 4 (B) 6 (C) 8 (D) 12 31. : The first man to walk on the moon was? (A) Neil Armstrong (B) Buzz Aldrin (C) Yuri Gagarin (D) John Glenn 32. : The most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere is? (A) Oxygen (B) Carbon dioxide (C) Nitrogen (D) Argon 33. : Which organ is responsible for pumping blood in the human body? (A) Lungs (B) Stomach (C) Heart (D) Kidneys 34. : Which of the following is a non-metal? (A) Iron (B) Copper (C) Oxygen (D) Silver 35. : The hardest substance found in nature is? (A) Iron (B) Quartz (C) Diamond (D) Gold 36. : The smallest unit of life is? (A) Organ (B) Cell (C) Tissue (D) Organism 37. : The famous scientist who developed the theory of relativity is? (A) Isaac Newton (B) Albert Einstein (C) Nikola Tesla (D) Galileo Galilei 38. : The primary source of energy for the Earth is? (A) Moon (B) Sun (C) Wind (D) Ocean 39. : The first artificial satellite launched into space was? (A) Sputnik 1 (B) Apollo 11 (C) Voyager 1 (D) Hubble 40. : The study of fungi is called? (A) Zoology (B) Botany (C) Mycology (D) Entomology 41. : The unit of frequency is? (A) Hertz (B) Watt (C) Ampere (D) Newton 42. : Which of the following elements is a noble gas? (A) Oxygen (B) Nitrogen (C) Argon (D) Hydrogen 43. : The human skeleton is made up of how many bones at birth? (A) 206 (B) 300 (C) 450 (D) 350 44. : The first woman in space was? (A) Sally Ride (B) Valentina Tereshkova (C) Mae Jemison (D) Dorothy Vaughan 45. : The largest land animal is? (A) African Elephant (B) Giraffe (C) Hippopotamus (D) Rhinoceros 46. : The process of converting a liquid to a gas below its boiling point is called? (A) Evaporation (B) Condensation (C) Freezing (D) Melting 47. : The first synthetic plastic was? (A) Bakelite (B) Nylon (C) PVC (D) Teflon 48. : The gas responsible for the blue color of the Earth’s sky is? (A) Calcium (B) Oxygen (C) Carbon dioxide (D) Water vapor 49. : Which of the following is a primary color of light? (A) Green (B) Red (C) Yellow (D) Orange 50. : The chemical symbol for Sodium is? (A) Na (B) So (C) Sn (D) S 51. : The largest ocean on Earth is? (A) Atlantic Ocean (B) Indian Ocean (C) Southern Ocean (D) Pacific Ocean 52. : The process by which green plants make their food is called? (A) Respiration (B) Transpiration (C) Photosynthesis (D) Evaporation 53. : The instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure is called? (A) Thermometer (B) Barometer (C) Hygrometer (D) Anemometer 54. : Which vitamin helps in the absorption of calcium? (A) Vitamin A (B) Vitamin B12 (C) Vitamin C (D) Vitamin D 55. : The chemical formula of ammonia is? (A) NH3 (B) H2O (C) CH4 (D) CO2 56. : Which of the following is a non-renewable resource? (A) Solar energy (B) Wind energy (C) Natural gas (D) Biomass 57. : The unit of force is? (A) Joule (B) Newton (C) Watt (D) Ampere 58. : The study of insects is called? (A) Entomology (B) Ornithology (C) Ichthyology (D) Mammalogy 59. : The coldest place on Earth is? (A) Antarctica (B) Siberia (C) Greenland (D) Canada 60. : The first law of motion was proposed by? (A) Albert Einstein (B) Isaac Newton (C) Galileo Galilei (D) Nikola Tesla 61. : The primary function of white blood cells is to? (A) Carry oxygen (B) Aid in digestion (C) Fight infection (D) Carry nutrients 62. : The first human-made object to reach outer space was? (A) Sputnik 1 (B) Apollo 11 (C) Voyager 1 (D) Hubble Space Telescope 63. : The chemical symbol for the element oxygen is? (A) O (B) Ox (C) Oy (D) O2 64. : The total number of chromosomes in a human cell is? (A) 23 (B) 46 (C) 64 (D) 92 65. : Which planet has the most similar atmosphere to Earth’s? (A) Venus (B) Mercury (C) Jupiter (D) Saturn 66. : The smallest planet in our solar system is? (A) Mercury (B) Venus (C) Mars (D) Pluto 67. : Which of the following is a noble gas? (A) Nitrogen (B) Argon (C) Oxygen (D) Hydrogen 68. : The total number of bones in an adult human body is? (A) 306 (B) 206 (C) 156 (D) 256 69. : The layer of the atmosphere that protects us from harmful ultraviolet radiation is? (A) Troposphere (B) Stratosphere (C) Mesosphere (D) Thermosphere 70. : The main source of energy for the Earth is? (A) Moon (B) Sun (C) Wind (D) Oceans 71. : Which of the following is an example of a mammal? (A) Lizard (B) Bat (C) Shark (D) Snake 72. : The color of the sky is blue due to the scattering of light by? (A) Water vapor (B) Oxygen molecules (C) Nitrogen molecules (D) Carbon dioxide 73. : The Earth’s core is primarily composed of? (A) Water (B) Oxygen (C) Iron (D) Silicon 74. : The largest internal organ in the human body is? (A) Heart (B) Liver (C) Stomach (D) Lungs 75. : The smallest planet in the solar system is? (A) Mercury (B) Venus (C) Mars (D) Pluto 76. : Which of the following is a conductor of electricity? (A) Wood (B) Rubber (C) Copper (D) Plastic 77. : The first law of thermodynamics is also known as the law of? (A) Conservation of Energy (B) Conservation of Mass (C) Entropy (D) Heat transfer 78. : Which element is the most abundant in the Earth’s crust? (A) Oxygen (B) Silicon (C) Aluminum (D) Iron 79. : The process by which plants release water vapor is called? (A) Photosynthesis (B) Evaporation (C) Transpiration (D) Condensation 80. : The human body’s largest artery is? (A) Aorta (B) Pulmonary artery (C) Carotid artery (D) Femoral artery 81. : The process by which water changes from a liquid to a solid is called? (A) Freezing (B) Melting (C) Condensation (D) Evaporation 82. : The power of a lens is measured in? (A) Meter (B) Diopter (C) Watt (D) Newton 83. : The ozone layer is found in which part of the atmosphere? (A) Troposphere (B) Stratosphere (C) Mesosphere (D) Thermosphere 84. : Which of the following is NOT a greenhouse gas? (A) Carbon dioxide (B) Methane (C) Oxygen (D) Nitrous oxide 85. : Which of the following is a common use of radioactive isotopes? (A) Cooking food (B) Treating cancer (C) Generating electricity (D) Purifying water 86. : The Earth’s magnetic field is generated by? (A) The Sun (B) The Moon (C) The Earth’s core (D) The atmosphere 87. : The organ responsible for producing insulin is? (A) Heart (B) Kidney (C) Pancreas (D) Liver 88. : Which gas is used in filling balloons? (A) Oxygen (B) Hydrogen (C) Nitrogen (D) Helium 89. : What is the chemical symbol for silver? (A) Si (B) S (C) Ag (D) Au 90. : The distance between the Earth and the Sun is called? (A) Light year (B) Astronomical unit (C) Parsec (D) Kilometer 91. : The process of nuclear fusion occurs primarily in? (A) The Earth’s core (B) The Moon (C) The Sun (D) The outer layers of planets 92. : The most abundant element in the universe is? (A) Oxygen (B) Hydrogen (C) Carbon (D) Nitrogen 93. : Which of the following is a type of electromagnetic wave? (A) Sound wave (B) Water wave (C) Radio wave (D) Earthquake wave 94. : The pH level of pure water is? (A) 1 (B) 7 (C) 14 (D) 10 95. : What is the hardest naturally occurring substance on Earth? (A) Iron (B) Quartz (C) Diamond (D) Gold 96. : The branch of biology that deals with the study of plants is called? (A) Zoology (B) Botany (C) Mycology (D) Entomology 97. : The process of converting a gas into a liquid is called? (A) Melting (B) Freezing (C) Condensation (D) Evaporation 98. : The chemical symbol for potassium is? (A) Pt (B) Pa (C) K (D) P 99. : The unit of electric power is? (A) Watt (B) Ampere (C) Volt (D) Ohm 100. : The main function of the roots in plants is to? (A) Absorb water and minerals (B) Produce food (C) Support the plant (D) Store food