Ethics in International Relations

1. : What is the main role of ethics in international relations?
(A) To justify power politics only
(B) To guide states toward justice, fairness, and respect for human rights
(C) To encourage secrecy in diplomacy
(D) To prioritize self-interest above all else

2. : Which principle of international law prohibits the use of force against another state?
(A) Sovereignty
(B) Non-aggression principle under the UN Charter
(C) Realpolitik
(D) Balance of power

3. : Humanitarian intervention is ethically justified when:
(A) A country seeks economic gain from another nation
(B) Severe human rights violations or genocide are occurring
(C) States want to expand their influence
(D) Military dominance is the goal

4. : Which theory of international relations emphasizes ethical duties, justice, and international cooperation?
(A) Realism
(B) Liberalism
(C) Constructivism
(D) Marxism

5. : The principle of state sovereignty in ethics means:
(A) States can act without any moral responsibility
(B) States have authority over their internal affairs but must respect international law
(C) States can invade others freely
(D) Ethics do not apply to governments

6. : Which international institution plays a central role in promoting ethical conduct among states?
(A) World Bank
(B) United Nations (UN)
(C) OPEC
(D) NATO

7. : A key ethical challenge in international relations today is:
(A) Equal access to global governance, climate change, and refugee crises
(B) Isolation from global cooperation
(C) Ignoring human rights concerns
(D) Promoting only military alliances