Chapter 1 FUNDAMENTALS OF THERMODYNAMICS MCQs 20 min Score: 0 Attempted: 0/20 Subscribe 1. Unit of work is (A) Newton (B) Newton-meter (C) Joule (D) both b and cShow All Answers 2. Pressure of 1 Pa is equal to (A) 1 bar (B) 10 bar (C) 1 N/m² (D) 1 atmShow All Answers 3. First law of thermodynamics deals with (A) Conservation of heat (B) Conservation of momentum (C) Conservation of mass (D) Conservation of energyShow All Answers 4. The level of heat intensity is called (A) Enthalpy (B) Pressure (C) Temperature (D) Both b and cShow All Answers 5. Atmospheric pressure is equal to (A) 101.3 kN/m² (B) 1.013 bar (C) All of these (D) 760 mm of HgShow All Answers 6. 4500 K is equal in centigrade scale (A) 273°C (B) 1770°C (C) 2500°C (D) All of theseShow All Answers 7. 25°C is equal to (A) 3000 K (B) 273 K (C) 4600 K (D) 298 KShow All Answers 8. Absolute pressure is the pressure measured by pressure gauge above the (A) Atmospheric pressure (B) Absolute pressure (C) Vacuum pressure (D) Gauge pressureShow All Answers 9. One horse power is equal to (A) 0.746 kW (B) 0.756 kW (C) 0.726 kW (D) 0.736 kWShow All Answers 10. The energy possessed by a body by virtue of its motion is (A) Potential energy (B) Heat energy (C) Internal energy (D) Kinetic energyShow All Answers 11. Centigrade scale is obtained by dividing the range of temperature between freezing points of water into (A) 180 equal parts (B) 212 equal parts (C) 100 equal parts (D) 273 equal partsShow All Answers 12. The capacity to do work is called (A) Energy (B) Efficiency (C) Power (D) WorkShow All Answers 13. Boiling point of water at atmospheric pressure is (A) 100°C (B) Both a and b (C) 373 K (D) None of theseShow All Answers 14. A system which does not permit any transfer of mass across its boundary but permits energy is called (A) Closed system (B) Open system (C) Isolated system (D) All of theseShow All Answers 15. The unit of power is (A) Joule (B) Newton (C) Both a and b (D) WattShow All Answers 16. The unit of temperature in SI system is (A) Centigrade (B) Fahrenheit (C) Rankin (D) KelvinShow All Answers 17. Rate of doing work is called (A) Energy (B) Enthalpy (C) Power (D) EntropyShow All Answers 18. When the gas is heated, the part of heat energy which is stored in the gas and raises its temperature is called (A) Potential energy (B) Internal energy (C) Kinetic energy (D) Specific heatShow All Answers 19. The mathematical equation of 1st law of thermodynamics is (A) Q = W − ΔU (B) W = Q + ΔU (C) Q = W (D) Q = W + ΔUShow All Answers 20. The internal energy of a substance depends upon (A) Volume (B) Mass (C) Temperature (D) WorkShow All Answers