FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY MCQs 20 min Score: 0 Attempted: 0/20 Subscribe 1. . The purest form of matter is called: (A) Compound (B) Matter (C) Mixture (D) ElementShow All Answers 2. . The smallest particle of an element that shows all its properties is called: (A) Molecule (B) Nucleus (C) Neutron (D) AtomShow All Answers 3. . The positive ion is called: (A) Anion (B) Cation (C) Radical (D) Chemical reactionShow All Answers 4. . The combining capacity of an element is called: (A) Valency (B) Radical (C) Ion (D) Chemical reactionShow All Answers 5. . The valency of sodium ions is: (A) 1 (B) +2 (C) 2 (D) +1Show All Answers 6. . The abbreviated name of an element is called: (A) Valency (B) Atom (C) Molecule (D) SymbolShow All Answers 7. . Which one is radical? (A) Na (B) SO₄²⁻ (C) Cl (D) SShow All Answers 8. . The molecular mass of sulphuric acid is: (A) 96 (B) 98 (C) 97 (D) 99Show All Answers 9. . The symbol of silver is: (A) Ag (B) Hg (C) Au (D) MgShow All Answers 10. . The matter can neither be created nor destroyed during a physical or chemical change. It is called: (A) Law of conservation of mass (B) Law of constant proportions (C) Law of multiple proportions (D) Law of reciprocal proportionsShow All Answers 11. . Different pure samples of the same compound contain elements in the same fixed ratio by weight. It is called: (A) Law of conservation of mass (B) Law of reciprocal proportions (C) Law of multiple proportions (D) Law of constant proportionsShow All Answers 12. . H₂O and H₂O₂ follow the law of: (A) Law of conservation of mass (B) Law of constant proportions (C) Law of reciprocal proportions (D) Law of multiple proportionsShow All Answers 13. . The compounds that do not obey the law of constant proportions are called: (A) Bertholides (B) Daltonides (C) Isotopes (D) AlloysShow All Answers 14. . A substance that cannot be further divided into simpler substances is called: (A) Compound (B) Matter (C) Mixture (D) ElementShow All Answers 15. . A substance containing two or more elements combined in a fixed ratio by mass is called: (A) Atom (B) Mixture (C) Compound (D) MoleculeShow All Answers 16. . Such a change in which a new product is formed is called: (A) Physical change (B) Ion (C) Anion (D) Chemical changeShow All Answers 17. . An atom or group of atoms carrying a charge is called: (A) Physical change (B) Chemical change (C) Anion (D) IonShow All Answers 18. . The capacity of elements to lose or gain electrons is called: (A) Radical (B) Chemical reaction (C) Ion (D) ValencyShow All Answers 19. . ................. is also called the proton number: (A) Displacement reaction (B) Double displacement reaction (C) Atomic number (D) Atomic massShow All Answers 20. . The number of atoms present in one molecule of an element is called: (A) Equation (B) Isobar (C) Atomicity (D) IsotopeShow All Answers