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Solution and Colloids MCQs

1. . The homogeneous mixture of one or more substances is called:

(A) Binary solution


(B) Solute


(C) Solvent


(D) Solution




2. . A solution comprising two substances, one solute and one solvent, is called:

(A) Solution


(B) Binary solution


(C) Solvent


(D) Solute




3. . Complete solute + solvent = ?

(A) Solvent


(B) Solute


(C) Solution


(D) Binary solution




4. . The number of moles of solute dissolved per litre of solution volume is called:

(A) ppm


(B) Molality


(C) Molarity


(D) Mole fraction




5. . Molarity is represented by:

(A) M


(B) m


(C) ppm


(D) X




6. . The number of moles of solute dissolved per kg of solvent is called:

(A) Molarity


(B) Mole fraction


(C) ppm


(D) Molality




7. . The ______ of any component in a mixture is the ratio of the number of moles of it to the total number of moles of all the components:

(A) Molarity


(B) Molality


(C) Mole fraction


(D) ppm




8. . The sum of all the mole fractions of the components is always equal to:

(A) Molarity


(B) Molality


(C) One


(D) ppm




9. . The number of grams of solute dissolved per 100 grams of solvent at a given temperature is called:

(A) Solubility


(B) Molality


(C) Mole fraction


(D) ppm




10. . The various factors that affect solubility are:

(A) Temperature


(B) Pressure


(C) Size of the solute


(D) All of the above




11. . A heterogeneous mixture of two or more substances is called:

(A) Colloidal


(B) True solution


(C) All of the above


(D) Suspension




12. . If clay is dissolved in water, it results in the formation of:

(A) Colloidal solution


(B) True solution


(C) Suspension


(D) All of the above




13. . The size of particles of ______ are greater than in true solution but smaller than in suspension:

(A) Suspension


(B) True solution


(C) Colloidal solution


(D) All of the above




14. . Jelly, ink, milk, starch, gum, and blood are examples of:

(A) Colloidal solution


(B) True solution


(C) Suspension


(D) All of the above




15. . The size of particles of ______ is from 10 to 10⁴ Å:

(A) Colloidal solution


(B) Suspension


(C) Mixture


(D) All of the above




16. . ______ means liking for a liquid:

(A) Hydrophobic


(B) Lyophilic


(C) Crystallization


(D) Attractive




17. . ______ means disliking/fearing a liquid:

(A) Lyophilic


(B) Crystallization


(C) Hydrophobic


(D) Attractive




18. . A solution that contains a relatively small amount of solute in a given quantity of solvent is called:

(A) Saturated solution


(B) Dilute solution


(C) Ideal solution


(D) Standard solution




19. . A solution in which no more solute can dissolve at a given temperature is called:

(A) Dilute solution


(B) Saturated solution


(C) Ideal solution


(D) Standard solution




20. . A solution whose strength is known, i.e., a particular amount of solute dissolved, is called:

(A) Standard solution


(B) Saturated solution


(C) Ideal solution


(D) Dilute solution




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