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RESONANCE MCQs

1. For a series or parallel LC circuit, resonance occurs when _______.

(A) XL = 10XC


(B) XC = 10XL


(C) XL = XC


(D) the phase angle of circuit is 90°




2. When either L or C is increased, the resonant frequency of the LC circuit _______.

(A) decreases


(B) Increases


(C) remains the same


(D) is determined by shunt R




3. The resonant frequency of an LC circuit is 1000KHz. If L is doubled and C is reduced to 1/8th, the resonant frequency is _______.

(A) 250KHz


(B) 500KHz


(C) 1000KHz


(D) 2000KHz




4. A coil has a 1000 Ω XL & 5 Ω Ri. Its Q equals _______.

(A) 200


(B) 5


(C) 500


(D) 1000




5. In a parallel LC circuit, at the resonant frequency, the _______.

(A) Line current is maximum


(B) Inductive branch current is minimum


(C) Total impedance is maximum


(D) Total impedance is minimum




6. At resonance, the phase angle equals _______.

(A) 0°


(B) 90°


(C) 180°


(D) 270°




7. In a series LC circuit, at resonant frequency, the _______.

(A) current is minimum


(B) Voltage across C is minimum


(C) Impedance is maximum


(D) Current is maximum




8. A series LC circuit has a Q of 100 at resonance. When 5mV is applied at resonant frequency, the voltage across C equals _______.

(A) 5mV


(B) 20mV


(C) 100mV


(D) 500mV




9. An LC circuit is resonant at 1000KHz & has a Q of 100. The bandwidth b/w half power points are _______.

(A) 5 KHz b/w 995 and 1000 KHz


(B) 10 KHz b/w 1000 and 1010 KHz


(C) 10 KHz b/w 995 and 1005 KHz


(D) 200 KHz b/w 900 and 1100 KHz




10. In a low Q parallel resonant circuit, when XL = XC _______.

(A) the phase angle is 0°


(B) IL < IC


(C) IL > IC


(D) IL = IC




11. Resonance curve shows variation of circuit current with _______.

(A) Voltage


(B) frequency


(C) band width


(D) all of these




12. Higher the Q-factor of a circuit _______ its bandwidth.

(A) Narrower


(B) Expansion


(C) Increase


(D) Widen




13. Lower the resistance of a resonant circuit, _______ its selectivity.

(A) Decrease


(B) Narrower


(C) Better


(D) Bad




14. Sharpness of tuning depends _______ on the Q of a coil.

(A) Maximum


(B) Minimum


(C) complete


(D) inversely




15. In parallel resonance, the line current is _______ at the resonant frequency.

(A) Maximum


(B) often


(C) complete


(D) Minimum




16. Bandwidth of a series resonant circuit depends on _______.

(A) C


(B) L


(C) R


(D) All of the above




17. The power factor of a resonant series circuit is _______.

(A) 0.5


(B) 6


(C) 1


(D) 1




18. Higher the Q factor of a series circuit _______.

(A) Greater its bandwidth


(B) Sharper its resonance curve


(C) Broader its resonance curve


(D) Narrower its pass band




19. As the Q factor of a circuit _______ its selectivity becomes _______.

(A) none of these


(B) increase, worse


(C) Decrease, better


(D) Increase, better




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