1. Which of the following is a major renewable energy source in Pakistan?
(A) Coal
(B) Solar energy
(C) Natural gas
(D) Oil
2. Hydropower in Pakistan contributes primarily to:
(A) Transportation
(B) Electricity generation
(C) Agriculture
(D) Industrial manufacturing
3. The largest source of renewable energy in Pakistan is:
(A) Solar energy
(B) Hydropower
(C) Wind energy
(D) Biomass
4. Pakistan’s first wind power project was established in:
(A) Gharo
(B) Karachi
(C) Lahore
(D) Islamabad
5. Solar energy in Pakistan is most abundant in:
(A) Sindh and Balochistan
(B) Punjab only
(C) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa only
(D) Gilgit-Baltistan only
6. Biomass energy in Pakistan is generated from:
(A) Water
(B) Fossil fuels
(C) Agricultural waste
(D) Sunlight only
7. The Government of Pakistan promotes renewable energy through:
(A) Renewable Energy Policy
(B) Tax incentives
(C) Private sector investments
(D) All of the above
8. Pakistan’s Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park is located in:
(A) Sindh
(B) Punjab
(C) Balochistan
(D) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
9. Wind energy potential in Pakistan is highest in:
(A) Northern mountains
(B) Karachi coast and Sindh desert
(C) Punjab plains
(D) Islamabad region
10. Small-scale hydroelectric projects in Pakistan are also known as:
(A) Solar parks
(B) Mega-dams
(C) Wind farms
(D) Micro-hydro projects
11. Renewable energy helps Pakistan by:
(A) Reducing dependence on fossil fuels
(B) Minimizing environmental pollution
(C) Creating jobs
(D) All of the above
12. The Alternative Energy Development Board (AEDB) in Pakistan is responsible for:
(A) Controlling oil prices
(B) Managing coal industries
(C) Promoting renewable energy projects
(D) Urban development
13. Pakistan’s wind energy program started in:
(A) 1990s
(B) 2010s
(C) 2000s
(D) 1980s
14. The benefits of solar energy in Pakistan include:
(A) Reducing electricity shortages
(B) Providing energy to remote areas
(C) Reducing carbon emissions
(D) All of the above
15. Pakistan’s biomass energy can be sourced from:
(A) Natural gas
(B) Coal
(C) Petroleum
(D) Crop residues and animal waste
16. Geothermal energy potential in Pakistan is mainly located in:
(A) Sindh
(B) Northern areas
(C) Punjab plains
(D) Karachi coast
17. Renewable energy projects in Pakistan help in:
(A) Energy security
(B) Climate change mitigation
(C) All of the above
(D) Economic development
18. Solar home systems in Pakistan are used for:
(A) Industrial plants only
(B) Urban areas only
(C) Remote villages
(D) Highways only
19. Pakistan’s wind corridor stretches from:
(A) Gharo to Jhimpir
(B) Lahore to Islamabad
(C) Karachi to Gwadar
(D) Peshawar to Quetta
20. Hydropower projects like Tarbela and Mangla dams are examples of:
(A) Solar farms
(B) Large-scale renewable energy projects
(C) Wind farms
(D) Biomass plants
21. Renewable energy reduces Pakistan’s:
(A) Dependence on imported oil
(B) Greenhouse gas emissions
(C) Energy costs over time
(D) All of the above
22. Pakistan aims to achieve renewable energy share of _______ by 2030.
(A) 10%
(B) 50%
(C) 30%
(D) 70%
23. Challenges for renewable energy in Pakistan include:
(A) All of the above
(B) Limited technical expertise
(C) Infrastructure gaps
(D) High initial investment
24. Solar power in Pakistan is especially suitable due to:
(A) High wind speeds
(B) Frequent rainfall
(C) High solar irradiance
(D) Abundant rivers
25. Wind turbines in Pakistan convert:
(A) Solar energy into electricity
(B) Wind energy into electrical energy
(C) Water flow into electricity
(D) Biomass into electricity
26. The Quaid-e-Azam Solar Park has a capacity of approximately:
(A) 50 MW
(B) 500 MW
(C) 1000 MW
(D) 100 MW
27. Biomass energy contributes to Pakistan’s economy by:
(A) Providing rural employment
(B) All of the above
(C) Managing agricultural waste
(D) Reducing energy import bills
28. Renewable energy promotes environmental sustainability by:
(A) All of the above
(B) Decreasing air pollution
(C) Preserving natural resources
(D) Reducing carbon footprint
29. Pakistan’s renewable energy policy encourages:
(A) Private sector participation
(B) Public-private partnerships
(C) All of the above
(D) Investment incentives
30. The future growth of renewable energy in Pakistan depends on:
(A) Investment in technology
(B) Skilled workforce development
(C) Government support and policies
(D) All of the above