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Quadratic Equations MCQs

1. The standard form of a quadratic equation is:

(A) ax²+bx=0


(B) ax²=0


(C) ax²+bx+c=0


(D) ax²+c=0




2. The roots of the equation x²+4x–21=0 are:

(A) (7,3)


(B) (–7,3)


(C) (–7,–3)


(D) (7,–3)




3. To make x²–5x a complete square we should add:

(A) 25


(B) 25/4


(C) 25/9


(D) 25/16




4. The factors of x²–7x+12=0 are:

(A) (x–4)(x+3)


(B) (x–4)(x–3)


(C) (x+4)(x+3)


(D) (x+4)(x–3)




5. The quadratic formula is:

(A) (-b±√(b²-4ac))/2a


(B) (-b±√(b²+4ac))/2a


(C) (b±√(b²-4ac))/2a


(D) (b±√(b²+4ac))/2a




6. A second degree equation is known as:

(A) Linear


(B) Quadratic


(C) Cubic


(D) None of these




7. Factors of x³–1 are:

(A) (x–1)(x²–x–1)


(B) (x–1)(x²+x+1)


(C) (x–1)(x²+x–1)


(D) (x–1)(x²–x+1)




8. To make 49x²+5x a complete square we must add:

(A) (5/14)²


(B) (14/5)²


(C) (5/7)²


(D) (7/5)²




9. lx²+mx+n=0 will be a pure quadratic equation if:

(A) l=0


(B) m=0


(C) n=0


(D) l,m=0




10. If the discriminant b²–4ac is negative, the roots are:

(A) Real


(B) Rational


(C) Irrational


(D) Imaginary




11. If the discriminant b²–4ac is a perfect square, its roots will be:

(A) Imaginary


(B) Rational


(C) Equal


(D) Irrational




12. The product of roots of 2x²–3x–5=0 is:

(A) 5/2


(B) 5/2


(C) 2/5


(D) 2/5




13. The sum of roots of 2x²–3x–5=0 is:

(A) 3/2


(B) 3/2


(C) 2/3


(D) 2/3




14. If 2 and –5 are the roots, then the equation is:

(A) x²+3x+10=0


(B) x²–3x–10=0


(C) x²+3x–10=0


(D) 2x²–5x+1=0




15. If ±3 are the roots, then the equation is:

(A) x²–3=0


(B) x²–9=0


(C) x²+3=0


(D) x²+9=0




16. If S is sum and P is product of roots, then equation is:

(A) x²+Sx+P=0


(B) x²+Sx–P=0


(C) x²–Sx+P=0


(D) x²–Sx–P=0




17. Roots of x²+x–1=0 are:

(A) Equal


(B) Irrational


(C) Imaginary


(D) Rational




18. If the discriminant is zero, then roots are:

(A) Imaginary


(B) Real


(C) Equal


(D) Irrational




19. Sum of roots of ax²–bx+c=0 is:

(A) c/a


(B) c/a


(C) b/a


(D) b/a




20. Product of roots of ax²+bx–c=0 is:

(A) c/a


(B) c/a


(C) a/b


(D) a/b




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