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PHYSICAL STATES OF MATTER MCQs

1. . Torr is the unit of:

(A) Volume


(B) Time


(C) Temperature


(D) Pressure




2. . Surface tension is measured in:

(A) dynes/cm


(B) Newton


(C) Joule


(D) dynes




3. . Unit of viscosity is:

(A) gm/cm


(B) Poise


(C) Newton


(D) dynes/cm




4. . State of matter which has no definite shape and no definite volume is called:

(A) Solid


(B) Liquid


(C) Gas


(D) Plasma




5. . One-atmosphere pressure is equal to:

(A) 660 mm Hg


(B) 860 mm Hg


(C) 560 mm Hg


(D) 760 mm Hg




6. . ______ have large intermolecular distances:

(A) Gases


(B) Solids


(C) Semi-solids


(D) Liquids




7. . Surface tension is denoted by:

(A) Alpha


(B) Gamma


(C) Beta


(D) Eta




8. . Viscosity is denoted by:

(A) Alpha


(B) Beta


(C) Eta


(D) Gamma




9. . The value of the gas constant (R) is:

(A) 0.821 dm³ atm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹


(B) 0.00821 dm³ atm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹


(C) 0.0821 dm³ atm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹


(D) 0821 dm³ atm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹




10. . The surface tension of a liquid can be measured by:

(A) Stalagmometer


(B) Barometer


(C) Hydrometer


(D) Viscometer




11. . In Charles's Law ______ is constant:

(A) Temperature


(B) Pressure


(C) Volume


(D) Density




12. . In Boyle's Law ______ is constant:

(A) Volume


(B) Pressure


(C) Temperature


(D) Density




13. . Mass per unit volume is called:

(A) Viscosity


(B) Surface tension


(C) Density


(D) Capillary action




14. . Specific gravity bottle is used for measurement of:

(A) Viscosity


(B) Surface tension


(C) Capillary action


(D) Density




15. . P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ is a mathematical form of:

(A) Charles’s law


(B) Graham's law


(C) Boyle’s law


(D) Dalton's law




16. . The internal resistance to the flow of a liquid is called:

(A) Viscosity


(B) Surface tension


(C) Capillary action


(D) Density




17. . Which one is crystalline solid:

(A) Glass


(B) Rubber


(C) NaCl


(D) Plastic




18. . Which one is a supercooled liquid:

(A) Glass


(B) Rubber


(C) Plastic


(D) NaCl




19. . Gay Lussac law deals with:

(A) Solid


(B) Plasma


(C) Liquid


(D) Gas




20. . Torsion balance method is used to measure:

(A) Viscosity


(B) Density


(C) Pressure


(D) Surface tension




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