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Origins of Cooperatives – MCQs

1. : The cooperative movement originated in which country?

(A) Germany


(B) England


(C) France


(D) USA




2. : The Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers was established in:

(A) 1820


(B) 1834


(C) 1844


(D) 1850




3. : Who is widely regarded as the “Father of the Cooperative Movement”?

(A) Robert Owen


(B) William King


(C) Charles Fourier


(D) George Holyoake




4. : The Rochdale Pioneers started their cooperative with how many members?

(A) 18


(B) 20


(C) 28


(D) 30




5. : The first cooperative store in Rochdale initially sold:

(A) Clothing and footwear


(B) Milk and bread


(C) Butter, sugar, flour, and oatmeal


(D) Fruits and vegetables




6. : Which social and economic transformation influenced the rise of cooperatives?

(A) American Revolution


(B) Industrial Revolution


(C) World War I


(D) French Revolution




7. : William King, an early cooperative thinker, published a journal to spread cooperative ideas. What was its name?

(A) The Cooperative Movement


(B) The Working Man’s Friend


(C) The Cooperative Magazine


(D) The Economist




8. : What was the main objective of the early cooperative societies?

(A) Maximizing profits


(B) Providing quality goods at fair prices


(C) Promoting industrialization


(D) Political revolution




9. : Who coined the term “Rochdale Principles” that guided early cooperatives?

(A) Charles Fourier


(B) Robert Owen


(C) George Jacob Holyoake


(D) William King




10. : The early cooperative movement was mainly a reaction against:

(A) Free trade policies


(B) Harsh conditions of industrial capitalism


(C) Agricultural reforms


(D) Political monarchy




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