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Nuclear Chemistry MCQs

1. The physical properties of an atom are related to

(A) nucleus


(B) electron


(C) proton


(D) neutron




2. The spontaneous emission of radiations from certain elements is called

(A) radioactivity


(B) half-life


(C) isotopes


(D) uranium-235




3. The radioactive elements are

(A) stable


(B) unstable


(C) radioactivity


(D) half-life




4. For artificial radioactivity, elements are broken down

(A) stable


(B) unstable


(C) radioactivity


(D) half-life




5. Alpha rays carry a charge

(A) positive


(B) negative


(C) neutral


(D) zero




6. Beta rays are actually fast moving

(A) nucleus


(B) electron


(C) proton


(D) neutron




7. Rays have no charge and mass as well

(A) alpha


(B) beta


(C) gamma


(D) no one




8. Rays are more powerful than X-rays

(A) alpha


(B) beta


(C) gamma


(D) no one




9. The disintegration of radioactive elements into their half quantity is called

(A) new life


(B) half-life


(C) old life


(D) lifeless




10. Fission means

(A) to break


(B) to add


(C) to waste


(D) to acquire




11. Fusion means

(A) to break


(B) to add


(C) to waste


(D) to acquire




12. One atom of uranium-235 emits ______ neutron(s) on breaking

(A) 1


(B) 2


(C) 3


(D) 4




13. The transformation of one element into another is only possible in ______ reactions

(A) Nuclear


(B) Fusion


(C) Fission


(D) Neutral




14. All isotopes are

(A) radioactive


(B) stable


(C) fusion


(D) half-life




15. The isotope of cobalt helpful to kill cancerous cells is

(A) Co59


(B) Co60


(C) Co61


(D) Co62




16. The study of genetic changes in plants and animals is done with the help of

(A) radioactive isotopes


(B) radioactivity


(C) alpha rays


(D) beta rays




17. The structure and nature of polymers can be determined with the help of

(A) radioactive isotopes


(B) radioactivity


(C) alpha rays


(D) beta rays




18. The half-life of C14 is (in years)

(A) 5577


(B) 5569


(C) 5567


(D) 5568




19. An archaeologist determined the age of Egyptian pyramids

(A) Einstein


(B) Goldsmith


(C) Curie


(D) Libby




20. Which isotope of carbon exists?

(A) 6C12


(B) 6C13


(C) 6C14


(D) 6C15




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