1. . Software Quality Assurance (SQA) is:
(A) Only coding
(B) A process to ensure software meets specified requirements and quality standards
(C) Memory allocation
(D) CPU scheduling
2. . The main goal of SQA is:
(A) CPU optimization
(B) Only allocate memory
(C) Deliver high-quality, reliable, and maintainable software
(D) File deletion
3. . SQA activities include:
(A) Process definition, reviews, audits, testing, and metrics collection
(B) Only coding
(C) Memory allocation
(D) CPU scheduling
4. . A quality standard is:
(A) Memory allocation only
(B) CPU optimization
(C) A benchmark that defines how software processes and products should meet requirements
(D) File deletion only
5. . ISO 9001 in SQA refers to:
(A) International standard for quality management systems
(B) CPU scheduling method
(C) Memory allocation method
(D) File system standard
6. . CMMI stands for:
(A) File Management Index
(B) CPU Management Interface
(C) Memory Allocation Integration
(D) Capability Maturity Model Integration, used to improve software processes
7. . Reviews in SQA include:
(A) Memory allocation only
(B) CPU scheduling only
(C) Peer reviews, technical reviews, and inspections to detect defects early
(D) File deletion only
8. . Audits in SQA ensure:
(A) File deletion
(B) Only memory allocation
(C) CPU optimization
(D) Compliance with processes, standards, and regulations
9. . Metrics in SQA are used to:
(A) CPU scheduling
(B) Allocate memory
(C) Measure software quality, performance, and process effectiveness
(D) File deletion
10. . Software reliability refers to:
(A) Memory usage
(B) CPU speed
(C) Probability that software operates correctly under specified conditions for a specified time
(D) File management
11. . Software maintainability refers to:
(A) Memory allocation
(B) CPU scheduling
(C) Ease with which software can be modified, corrected, or enhanced
(D) File management
12. . Defect prevention in SQA focuses on:
(A) Identifying and eliminating causes of defects early in development
(B) Only testing after coding
(C) CPU scheduling
(D) Memory allocation
13. . Software testing as part of SQA ensures:
(A) CPU optimization only
(B) Defects are detected and corrected to improve quality
(C) Memory allocation only
(D) File deletion only
14. . Configuration management in SQA ensures:
(A) CPU scheduling only
(B) Memory allocation only
(C) Control over versions, changes, and releases of software products
(D) File deletion only
15. . Corrective action in SQA is taken to:
(A) Allocate memory
(B) Fix identified problems in processes or products
(C) CPU scheduling
(D) File deletion
16. . Preventive action in SQA is taken to:
(A) Memory allocation
(B) Fix existing defects only
(C) Prevent potential defects from occurring in the future
(D) CPU optimization
17. . SQA in Agile development focuses on:
(A) Memory allocation only
(B) CPU scheduling only
(C) Continuous testing, collaboration, and integration throughout development
(D) File management only
18. . Peer reviews in SQA help to:
(A) CPU scheduling
(B) Allocate memory
(C) Detect defects early and improve code quality
(D) File deletion
19. . The ultimate objective of SQA is:
(A) Optimize CPU only
(B) Only allocate memory
(C) Ensure software meets functional, performance, and quality requirements
(D) Delete files automatically
20. . SQA provides:
(A) Confidence that software is reliable, maintainable, and fit for purpose
(B) CPU optimization only
(C) Memory allocation only
(D) File deletion only