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NSCT – Cloud & Virtualization Security MCQs

1. . Cloud Security is focused on:

(A) Increasing storage only


(B) Protecting cloud computing resources, data, and applications from threats


(C) Deleting cloud files automatically


(D) Compressing data




2. . Virtualization security involves:

(A) Increasing RAM only


(B) Deleting virtual disks


(C) Securing virtual machines and virtual infrastructure


(D) Compressing files




3. . Which of the following is a type of cloud deployment model?

(A) Public, Private, Hybrid, Community


(B) LAN, WAN, MAN


(C) HTTP, FTP, SMTP


(D) Windows, Linux, Mac




4. . A common cloud security threat is:

(A) All of the above


(B) Malware


(C) Insecure APIs


(D) Data breaches




5. . Multi-tenancy in cloud computing refers to:

(A) Multiple customers sharing the same cloud infrastructure


(B) Using multiple operating systems


(C) Using multiple monitors


(D) Installing multiple apps




6. . Which of the following is used to encrypt data in cloud storage?

(A) AES (Advanced Encryption Standard)


(B) HTTP


(C) FTP


(D) SMTP




7. . Access control in cloud security ensures:

(A) Data is deleted automatically


(B) All users have full access


(C) Only authorized users can access resources


(D) Virtual machines run faster




8. . Hypervisor security is important because:

(A) It isolates virtual machines and manages their resources


(B) It compresses files


(C) It deletes old virtual disks


(D) It increases internet speed




9. . Which type of hypervisor runs directly on hardware?

(A) Type 2 (Hosted)


(B) Type 1 (Bare-metal)


(C) Type 3


(D) Type 4




10. . Type 2 hypervisors run:

(A) Only in cloud storage


(B) Directly on hardware


(C) On top of a host operating system


(D) Only in virtual networks




11. . Shared responsibility model in cloud security means:

(A) Cloud provider and customer share security responsibilities


(B) Customer handles all security


(C) Provider handles all security


(D) Security is optional




12. . Identity and Access Management (IAM) in cloud ensures:

(A) Automatic backups


(B) Faster cloud storage


(C) Proper authentication, authorization, and access control


(D) Network compression




13. . Virtual Machine (VM) escape is:

(A) Compressing virtual disks


(B) Encrypting files automatically


(C) When an attacker breaks out of a VM to access the host system


(D) Deleting VM snapshots




14. . Cloud APIs must be secured to:

(A) Prevent unauthorized access and data breaches


(B) Delete old files automatically


(C) Compress data


(D) Increase VM speed




15. . Data loss prevention (DLP) in cloud helps to:

(A) Protect sensitive data from accidental or malicious exposure


(B) Delete unnecessary files


(C) Increase CPU speed


(D) Compress files




16. . Network segmentation in virtualization helps to:

(A) Compress virtual disks


(B) Increase internet speed


(C) Delete files automatically


(D) Isolate virtual machines for security purposes




17. . Cloud security monitoring is important to:

(A) Speed up virtual machines


(B) Increase storage only


(C) Compress files


(D) Detect threats, suspicious activity, and policy violations




18. . Data encryption at rest means:

(A) Data in transit is encrypted only


(B) Data stored in cloud is encrypted to prevent unauthorized access


(C) Data is deleted


(D) Files are compressed




19. . Cloud service models include:

(A) HTTP, FTP, SMTP


(B) LAN, MAN, WAN


(C) IaaS, PaaS, SaaS


(D) Windows, Linux, Mac




20. . The main goal of cloud and virtualization security is to:

(A) Ensure confidentiality, integrity, and availability of virtual and cloud resources


(B) Increase storage speed only


(C) Compress files automatically


(D) Delete virtual machines




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