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Infant & Child Care MCQs

1. Infant care mainly focuses on children aged:

(A) Adolescence


(B) Five to ten years


(C) Birth to one year


(D) Adulthood




2. The most important source of nutrition for an infant is:

(A) Candy


(B) Soft drinks


(C) Breast milk


(D) Tea




3. Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for infants up to:

(A) One week


(B) One month


(C) Two years


(D) Six months




4. Complementary feeding should be started at:

(A) Three years


(B) Birth


(C) Six months of age


(D) One month




5. Proper infant care helps ensure:

(A) Healthy growth and development


(B) Increased illness


(C) Poor nutrition


(D) Delayed development




6. Colostrum is the first milk produced after:

(A) Vaccination


(B) Weaning


(C) One year of age


(D) Childbirth




7. Colostrum provides the infant with:

(A) Artificial immunity only


(B) Harmful substances


(C) No nutrients


(D) Protective antibodies




8. Growth monitoring in children includes measuring:

(A) Eye color


(B) Blood group only


(C) Weight and height


(D) Hair color




9. Immunization protects children from:

(A) Genetic disorders


(B) All injuries


(C) Vaccine-preventable diseases


(D) Physical disabilities




10. The first year of life is important for:

(A) Occupational skills


(B) Retirement planning


(C) Rapid growth and development


(D) Aging changes




11. A newborn should be kept warm to prevent:

(A) Hypothermia


(B) Diabetes


(C) Hypertension


(D) Obesity




12. Proper handwashing helps prevent:

(A) Growth problems


(B) Infection spread


(C) Genetic disorders


(D) Bone diseases




13. The main purpose of child care is to promote:

(A) Delayed learning


(B) Disease transmission


(C) Poor nutrition


(D) Health, growth, and development




14. A child’s development includes:

(A) Height only


(B) Physical, mental, and social growth


(C) Weight only


(D) Appearance only




15. A healthy child requires:

(A) Lack of sleep


(B) Poor hygiene


(C) Skipping meals


(D) Proper nutrition and care




16. Vaccination schedules should be followed to:

(A) Increase infections


(B) Provide timely protection


(C) Delay growth


(D) Avoid immunity




17. The best way to monitor child growth is through:

(A) Regular growth assessment


(B) Ignoring changes


(C) Avoiding checkups


(D) Measuring only once




18. A child with diarrhea is at risk of:

(A) Increased strength


(B) Dehydration


(C) Improved nutrition


(D) Faster growth




19. Oral rehydration solution (ORS) is used for:

(A) Preventing allergies


(B) Treating fractures


(C) Increasing weight only


(D) Preventing dehydration




20. A balanced diet for children should include:

(A) No fluids


(B) Only fats


(C) Only sugar


(D) Carbohydrates, proteins, vitamins, and minerals




21. Child safety includes preventing:

(A) Healthy activity


(B) Growth


(C) Learning


(D) Injuries and accidents




22. A safe sleeping environment for infants helps reduce:

(A) Sleep-related risks


(B) Nutrition problems


(C) Growth


(D) Immunity




23. Regular health checkups help identify:

(A) Health problems early


(B) Family income


(C) Personality traits


(D) Birth order




24. A child’s immune system is supported by:

(A) Unhealthy food


(B) Poor hygiene


(C) Lack of sleep


(D) Proper nutrition and vaccination




25. Weaning means:

(A) Avoiding nutrition


(B) Stopping all feeding


(C) Giving only water


(D) Introducing foods other than breast milk




26. A child needs adequate sleep for:

(A) Poor health


(B) Increased illness


(C) Reduced learning


(D) Growth and development




27. The caregiver should maintain:

(A) Cleanliness and hygiene


(B) Unsafe surroundings


(C) Poor feeding habits


(D) Lack of supervision




28. Childhood immunization helps prevent:

(A) Genetic conditions


(B) All injuries


(C) Serious infectious diseases


(D) Nutritional deficiencies only




29. A child’s developmental milestones indicate:

(A) Disease spread


(B) Progress in growth and skills


(C) Nutritional loss


(D) Infection severity




30. The first teeth usually begin to appear around:

(A) Six months of age


(B) Birth


(C) Five years


(D) Ten years




31. Child abuse prevention requires:

(A) Neglect


(B) Safe and supportive environments


(C) Lack of supervision


(D) Unsafe practices




32. A child with fever should be:

(A) Assessed and monitored


(B) Ignored completely


(C) Given unsafe medicines


(D) Denied fluids




33. Play is important for children because it supports:

(A) Social isolation


(B) Disease spread


(C) Poor growth


(D) Development and learning




34. Clean drinking water helps prevent:

(A) Growth


(B) Waterborne diseases


(C) Learning


(D) Immunity




35. A child’s emotional development is supported by:

(A) Fear


(B) Neglect


(C) Isolation


(D) Love and attention




36. Vitamin A supplementation helps prevent:

(A) Bone fractures


(B) All infections


(C) Vitamin A deficiency problems


(D) Diabetes




37. Child care education should include:

(A) Unsafe methods


(B) Feeding, hygiene, and safety practices


(C) Avoiding vaccination


(D) Poor nutrition




38. The nurse can support child health by:

(A) Educating caregivers


(B) Ignoring concerns


(C) Avoiding communication


(D) Delaying care




39. Malnutrition in children may result from:

(A) Regular monitoring


(B) Adequate feeding


(C) Proper care


(D) Poor nutrition intake




40. A child’s weight should be monitored to assess:

(A) Personality


(B) Blood group


(C) Growth status


(D) Family history




41. Safe toys for children should be:

(A) Broken items


(B) Dangerous objects


(C) Very small choking hazards


(D) Appropriate for age




42. A child should receive adequate:

(A) Unsafe food


(B) Stress and neglect


(C) Poor hygiene


(D) Nutrition, rest, and care




43. Growth failure in children may indicate:

(A) Better health


(B) Normal development always


(C) Increased immunity


(D) Health or nutrition problems




44. Child health services include:

(A) Prevention, treatment, and health promotion


(B) Only emergency care


(C) Only surgery


(D) Only vaccination




45. Parents should seek healthcare when a child has:

(A) Good appetite


(B) Normal activity


(C) Serious illness signs


(D) Normal growth




46. A child-friendly environment promotes:

(A) Fear and stress


(B) Healthy development


(C) Poor learning


(D) Unsafe behavior




47. Community health workers improve child health through:

(A) Education and follow-up


(B) Ignoring families


(C) Reducing awareness


(D) Avoiding services




48. Early childhood care affects:

(A) Future health and development


(B) Only appearance


(C) Blood group


(D) Family size




49. The main goal of infant and child care is to:

(A) Reduce nutrition


(B) Increase illness


(C) Ensure healthy growth and survival


(D) Delay development




50. Effective child care requires:

(A) Lack of monitoring


(B) Neglect and poor hygiene


(C) Avoiding immunization


(D) Nutrition, protection, health care, and love




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