1. What is the primary goal of family and community care?
(A) Increase hospital admissions
(B) Promote and maintain the health of individuals, families, and communities
(C) Reduce school enrollment
(D) Improve industrial production
2. Family and community care is a major component of:
(A) Primary Health Care
(B) Banking
(C) Agriculture
(D) Engineering
3. Which is the basic unit of society?
(A) Hospital
(B) School
(C) Family
(D) Market
4. Community health nursing primarily focuses on:
(A) Business management
(B) Industrial production
(C) Health promotion and disease prevention
(D) Financial planning
5. A community is best defined as:
(A) A group of people living in the same area with common interests
(B) A group of hospital patients only
(C) Employees of a company
(D) Students of one school only
6. Home visits by community health nurses are mainly conducted to:
(A) Assess and improve family health
(B) Collect taxes
(C) Conduct school examinations
(D) Deliver mail
7. Which member of the healthcare team commonly provides home-based nursing care?
(A) Laboratory technician only
(B) Pharmacist only
(C) Community Health Nurse
(D) Accountant
8. Health education in the community aims to:
(A) Encourage unhealthy lifestyles
(B) Increase disease transmission
(C) Reduce awareness
(D) Promote healthy behaviors
9. Which level of prevention focuses on health promotion?
(A) Secondary prevention
(B) Primary prevention
(C) Tertiary prevention
(D) Quaternary prevention
10. Immunization is an example of:
(A) Primary prevention
(B) Secondary prevention
(C) Tertiary prevention
(D) Rehabilitation
11. Screening programs are examples of:
(A) Primary prevention
(B) Secondary prevention
(C) Tertiary prevention
(D) Rehabilitation
12. Rehabilitation is a component of:
(A) Secondary prevention
(B) Primary prevention
(C) Tertiary prevention
(D) Primordial prevention
13. Which of the following is an example of primary health care?
(A) Intensive care treatment
(B) Heart surgery
(C) Organ transplantation
(D) Health education
14. Community participation means:
(A) Active involvement of people in health-related activities
(B) Government action only
(C) Hospital staff working alone
(D) Private companies making decisions alone
15. One principle of Primary Health Care is:
(A) Hospital-centered care only
(B) Expensive treatment only
(C) Community participation
(D) Specialist care only
16. Which organization introduced the concept of "Health for All"?
(A) FIFA
(B) World Health Organization (WHO)
(C) IMF
(D) WTO
17. Which conference emphasized Primary Health Care in 1978?
(A) Kyoto Conference
(B) Rio Conference
(C) Alma-Ata Conference
(D) Paris Conference
18. Maternal and child health services are an important part of:
(A) Family and community care
(B) Industrial health
(C) Sports medicine
(D) Veterinary medicine
19. Family planning services mainly aim to:
(A) Improve maternal and child health
(B) Increase disease transmission
(C) Reduce education
(D) Promote smoking
20. Exclusive breastfeeding is recommended for:
(A) First 2 months
(B) First 6 months of life
(C) First year only with no complementary feeding
(D) First 3 months
21. Growth monitoring is mainly used to:
(A) Measure classroom size
(B) Assess child development
(C) Count vaccinations only
(D) Check attendance
22. Which nutrient is essential for preventing anemia in pregnant women?
(A) Sodium
(B) Iron
(C) Potassium
(D) Chloride
23. Antenatal care is provided to:
(A) Pregnant women
(B) Newborns only
(C) Elderly people only
(D) Adolescents only
24. Postnatal care refers to care provided:
(A) After childbirth
(B) Before pregnancy
(C) During adolescence only
(D) Before marriage
25. Which healthcare service focuses on newborn care?
(A) Palliative care
(B) Geriatric care
(C) Psychiatric care
(D) Neonatal care
26. Which of the following is a role of the family in health?
(A) Ignoring illness
(B) Encouraging unhealthy behaviors
(C) Promoting healthy habits
(D) Avoiding immunization
27. Community diagnosis is the process of:
(A) Performing surgery
(B) Diagnosing one hospital patient
(C) Conducting laboratory tests only
(D) Assessing the health needs of a community
28. Which method is commonly used to collect community health data?
(A) Household survey
(B) Newspaper reading
(C) Television viewing
(D) Social media only
29. Health promotion encourages people to:
(A) Depend only on hospitals
(B) Take control of their health
(C) Avoid exercise
(D) Ignore preventive measures
30. Which disease is commonly prevented through immunization?
(A) Arthritis
(B) Hypertension
(C) Diabetes
(D) Measles
31. Community health workers primarily assist in:
(A) Managing businesses
(B) Building roads
(C) Conducting bank audits
(D) Delivering basic healthcare services
32. Which of the following is an important characteristic of family-centered care?
(A) Providing care without communication
(B) Ignoring family opinions
(C) Respect for family involvement in healthcare decisions
(D) Limiting patient education
33. Which factor most influences family health?
(A) Lifestyle and environment
(B) Television ownership
(C) House color
(D) Vehicle type
34. Health counseling helps families to:
(A) Ignore medical advice
(B) Increase disease risk
(C) Avoid healthcare services
(D) Make informed health decisions
35. Which group is considered a vulnerable population?
(A) Healthy young adults only
(B) Older adults
(C) Professional athletes only
(D) Office workers only
36. Community-based rehabilitation mainly supports:
(A) People with disabilities
(B) Healthy athletes only
(C) Office workers only
(D) Business owners only
37. Which principle promotes equal access to healthcare?
(A) Competition
(B) Equity
(C) Privatization only
(D) Commercialization
38. Which healthcare approach emphasizes prevention rather than treatment?
(A) Intensive care
(B) Primary Health Care
(C) Surgical care only
(D) Specialized care only
39. Which professional commonly coordinates community health programs?
(A) Community Health Nurse
(B) Civil Engineer
(C) Lawyer
(D) Banker
40. Community mobilization means:
(A) Building highways only
(B) Encouraging people to work together for health improvement
(C) Opening new factories
(D) Increasing taxation
41. Which family function is related to emotional support?
(A) Economic function only
(B) Affective function
(C) Reproductive function only
(D) Educational function only
42. Which indicator reflects the health status of a community?
(A) Number of mobile phones
(B) Number of shopping malls
(C) Number of vehicles
(D) Infant Mortality Rate (IMR)
43. Community health programs are most successful when:
(A) Community members actively participate
(B) People are excluded from planning
(C) Only government officials are involved
(D) Only hospitals make decisions
44. Which communication skill is essential during home visits?
(A) Interrupting frequently
(B) Active listening
(C) Giving orders only
(D) Avoiding eye contact
45. Which activity promotes healthy family relationships?
(A) Open communication
(B) Ignoring family concerns
(C) Poor cooperation
(D) Isolation from the community
46. Which Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) is directly related to community health?
(A) SDG 9 – Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure
(B) SDG 7 – Affordable and Clean Energy
(C) SDG 3 – Good Health and Well-being
(D) SDG 15 – Life on Land
47. Home-based care is especially beneficial for:
(A) Tourists only
(B) Healthy athletes only
(C) Older adults and chronically ill patients
(D) Factory workers only
48. Which activity is an example of community health promotion?
(A) Promoting tobacco use
(B) Selling medicines without prescriptions
(C) Organizing vaccination campaigns
(D) Discouraging health education
49. The overall purpose of family and community care is to:
(A) Improve the health and quality of life of individuals and families
(B) Increase hospitalization
(C) Promote disease transmission
(D) Reduce access to healthcare
50. The ultimate goal of family and community care is to:
(A) Provide healthcare only during emergencies
(B) Focus only on hospital treatment
(C) Eliminate community participation
(D) Achieve optimal health for individuals, families, and communities through preventive, promotive, curative, and rehabilitative services