1. Pakistan is ethnically diverse because it is home to:
(A) Only Punjabis
(B) Only Europeans
(C) Only Muslims
(D) Multiple ethnic groups including Punjabis, Sindhis, Baloch, Pashtuns, and others
2. The largest ethnic group in Pakistan is:
(A) Sindhi
(B) Punjabi
(C) Baloch
(D) Pashtun
3. Sindhis are mainly concentrated in:
(A) Punjab
(B) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
(C) Balochistan
(D) Sindh
4. Pashtuns primarily live in:
(A) Punjab
(B) Sindh
(C) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and northern Balochistan
(D) Karachi only
5. Baloch people are mainly found in:
(A) Punjab
(B) Balochistan
(C) Sindh
(D) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
6. The Seraiki-speaking population is concentrated in:
(A) Northern Sindh
(B) Southern Punjab
(C) Eastern Balochistan
(D) Northern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
7. Muhajirs are the group of people who migrated from:
(A) India to Pakistan during partition in 1947
(B) Afghanistan
(C) Iran
(D) Central Asia
8. The Hazaras mainly live in:
(A) Peshawar, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
(B) Karachi, Sindh
(C) Lahore, Punjab
(D) Quetta, Balochistan
9. Pakistan’s ethnic diversity contributes to:
(A) Urbanization only
(B) Industrial decline only
(C) Cultural richness and multiple languages
(D) Trade exclusively
10. Which ethnic group is famous for Pashto language and culture?
(A) Pashtun
(B) Punjabi
(C) Baloch
(D) Sindhi
11. The Baloch are known for:
(A) Tribal traditions and rich cultural heritage
(B) Industrial work only
(C) Urban elite culture
(D) Western fashion
12. The Punjabi culture is characterized by:
(A) Folk music, Bhangra dance, and colorful festivals
(B) Pashto poetry only
(C) Desert crafts only
(D) Urban elite traditions only
13. Sindhi culture includes:
(A) Pashto dress only
(B) Ajrak, Sindhi topi, folk music, and festivals like Cheti Chand
(C) Balochi embroidery only
(D) Punjabi Bhangra only
14. Ethnic diversity in Pakistan is reflected in:
(A) Languages, customs, dress, and festivals
(B) Only industrial development
(C) Urban planning only
(D) Agriculture only
15. The Saraiki culture is primarily associated with:
(A) Pashtun traditions
(B) Poetry, folk music, and agriculture in southern Punjab
(C) Sindhi crafts
(D) Balochi nomadic lifestyle
16. The ethnic diversity of Pakistan sometimes leads to:
(A) Rich cultural exchange as well as political and social challenges
(B) Industrial decline only
(C) Urban isolation only
(D) Trade monopolies
17. Urdu serves as a link language among:
(A) Only Sindhis
(B) Only Punjabis
(C) Different ethnic groups in Pakistan
(D) Only Pashtuns
18. Ethnic diversity in Pakistan has contributed to:
(A) Industrial growth exclusively
(B) Only urban development
(C) Regional cuisines, traditional music, and festivals
(D) Western culture only
19. The Muhajirs in Pakistan are mainly concentrated in:
(A) Punjab only
(B) Karachi and urban Sindh
(C) Northern Balochistan
(D) Rural Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
20. Preserving ethnic diversity in Pakistan helps:
(A) Promote national unity while maintaining cultural identity
(B) Reduce population only
(C) Industrialization exclusively
(D) Urban migration only