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Ethics vs. Morality vs. Law

1. : What is the main difference between ethics and morality?

(A) Ethics are personal, morality is professional


(B) Ethics are societal/professional guidelines, morality is personal belief of right and wrong


(C) Morality is always written in law


(D) Ethics and morality mean exactly the same thing




2. : Which of the following best defines “Law”?

(A) A set of moral values only


(B) Rules enforced by the government and legal institutions


(C) Personal feelings of right and wrong


(D) Traditions passed down through families




3. : Which of the following is an example of something that is legal but unethical?

(A) Tax evasion


(B) Lying in advertising (if within loopholes)


(C) Stealing


(D) Murder




4. : Which of the following is an example of something moral but not legal?

(A) Helping refugees without official documents


(B) Robbing a bank


(C) Polluting the environment


(D) Bribery




5. : Which of the following is an example of something ethical but not legal?

(A) Whistleblowing to protect the public interest


(B) Fraudulent accounting


(C) Paying bribes to secure contracts


(D) Exploiting child labor




6. : How are ethics different from laws?

(A) Ethics are enforced by police, laws are not


(B) Laws are government rules, ethics are moral/professional guidelines


(C) Laws are always stricter than ethics


(D) Ethics change, laws never change




7. : Morality is usually shaped by:

(A) Personal values, culture, and religion


(B) Parliament only


(C) Professional codes only


(D) Police and courts




8. : Which of the following is true about the relationship between ethics, morality, and law?

(A) They always align perfectly


(B) They are unrelated concepts


(C) They sometimes overlap but are not identical


(D) They are enforced in the exact same way




9. : A company’s professional code of conduct is an example of:

(A) Law


(B) Ethics


(C) Morality


(D) Religion




10. : Which of the following is legal but considered immoral by many societies?

(A) Gambling (in some countries)


(B) Helping the poor


(C) Donating to charity


(D) Respecting parents




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