T4Tutorials .PK

Economic Botany — MCQs Biology

1. Economic botany deals with:

(A) Study of plant structure


(B) Use of plants by humans


(C) Plant reproduction


(D) Plant ecology




2. Cotton is obtained from the:

(A) Seed


(B) Leaf


(C) Stem


(D) Root




3. Jute is mainly used for:

(A) Medicine


(B) Oil extraction


(C) Paper and ropes


(D) Food




4. Rubber is obtained from:

(A) Hevea brasiliensis


(B) Gossypium


(C) Cocos nucifera


(D) Zea mays




5. Tea is obtained from:

(A) Camellia sinensis


(B) Coffea arabica


(C) Theobroma cacao


(D) Mentha




6. Coffee seeds are used as:

(A) Oil


(B) Beverage


(C) Spice


(D) Medicinal herb




7. Theobroma cacao provides:

(A) Tea leaves


(B) Coffee


(C) Cocoa and chocolate


(D) Oil




8. Sugar is obtained from:

(A) Wheat


(B) Rice


(C) Cotton


(D) Sugarcane




9. Saccharum officinarum is the botanical name of:

(A) Sugar beet


(B) Sugarcane


(C) Cotton


(D) Jute




10. Groundnut is a source of:

(A) Fiber


(B) Oil


(C) Rubber


(D) Sugar




11. Castor oil is extracted from:

(A) Helianthus


(B) Linum usitatissimum


(C) Gossypium


(D) Ricinus communis




12. Linseed oil is obtained from:

(A) Sunflower


(B) Linum usitatissimum


(C) Mustard


(D) Groundnut




13. Wheat provides:

(A) Staple food


(B) Fiber


(C) Oil


(D) Medicine




14. Rice is a major source of:

(A) Protein


(B) Carbohydrates


(C) Fats


(D) Vitamins




15. Maize is used for:

(A) Oil extraction


(B) Fiber


(C) Food and fodder


(D) Medicine




16. The plant used for making ropes is:

(A) Cotton


(B) Jute


(C) Sunflower


(D) Mustard




17. Coir is obtained from:

(A) Coconut husk


(B) Cotton seed


(C) Jute stem


(D) Rubber latex




18. Rubber is classified as:

(A) Synthetic polymer


(B) Carbohydrate


(C) Natural polymer


(D) Fat




19. Kew Gardens is famous for:

(A) Astronomy


(B) Animal research


(C) Soil studies


(D) Economic plants




20. Ginger is obtained from:

(A) Root


(B) Leaf


(C) Seed


(D) Rhizome




21. Turmeric provides:

(A) Fiber


(B) Oil


(C) Spice and medicine


(D) Rubber




22. Pepper is obtained from:

(A) Capsicum annuum


(B) Zingiber officinale


(C) Curcuma longa


(D) Piper nigrum




23. Cloves are obtained from:

(A) Seeds


(B) Flower buds


(C) Bark


(D) Leaf




24. Cinnamon is obtained from:

(A) Root


(B) Leaf


(C) Stem bark


(D) Seed




25. Vanilla flavor is obtained from:

(A) Stem


(B) Seed


(C) Leaf


(D) Fruit




26. Saffron is obtained from:

(A) Leaf


(B) Seed


(C) Petal stigma


(D) Stem




27. Rubber tapping involves:

(A) Harvesting leaves


(B) Extracting seeds


(C) Cutting stem bark to extract latex


(D) Picking fruits




28. Soybean is used for:

(A) Protein-rich food and oil


(B) Spice


(C) Fiber


(D) Rubber




29. Coconut is a source of:

(A) Spice


(B) Medicine only


(C) Fiber, oil, and food


(D) Beverage




30. Castor oil is used in:

(A) Industrial lubricants


(B) Cooking


(C) Rubber production


(D) Spices




31. Sunflower seeds are mainly used for:

(A) Fiber


(B) Oil


(C) Starch


(D) Rubber




32. Cotton is obtained from:

(A) Stem


(B) Root


(C) Fruit


(D) Seed hairs




33. Fibers from plants are mainly used in:

(A) Food industry


(B) Beverage production


(C) Rubber production


(D) Textile industry




34. Linum usitatissimum provides:

(A) Flax and linseed oil


(B) Cotton


(C) Rubber


(D) Cocoa




35. Mustard seeds are used for:

(A) Beverage


(B) Fiber


(C) Oil


(D) Spice




36. Cloves and cardamom are examples of:

(A) Fiber crops


(B) Oil crops


(C) Spices


(D) Beverage crops




37. Opium is obtained from:

(A) Papaver somniferum


(B) Cannabis sativa


(C) Ricinus communis


(D) Linum usitatissimum




38. Which plant is a source of natural dye?

(A) Wheat


(B) Sugarcane


(C) Indigo


(D) Rice




39. Tea leaves contain:

(A) Capsaicin


(B) Theobromine


(C) Caffeine


(D) Nicotine




40. Coffee seeds contain:

(A) Nicotine


(B) Capsaicin


(C) Theobromine


(D) Caffeine




41. Rubber is mainly harvested from:

(A) Seed


(B) Bark


(C) Latex


(D) Leaf




42. Fiber crops include:

(A) Rubber and Oil palm


(B) Tea and Coffee


(C) Sugarcane and Sugar beet


(D) Cotton, Jute, Flax




43. Spices are mainly obtained from:

(A) Fibers


(B) Latex


(C) Roots, leaves, seeds, and bark


(D) Starch




44. Cocoa powder is obtained from:

(A) Coffee seeds


(B) Cacao seeds


(C) Tea leaves


(D) Coconut




45. Betel leaf is used for:

(A) Chewing


(B) Beverage


(C) Fiber


(D) Rubber




46. Medicinal plants are used for:

(A) Textile industry


(B) Rubber production


(C) Oil extraction


(D) Treating diseases




47. Aloe vera is used in:

(A) Medicine and cosmetics


(B) Oil extraction


(C) Beverage


(D) Fiber production




48. Economic importance of plants includes:

(A) Only food


(B) Food, fiber, medicine, and industrial products


(C) Only fiber


(D) Only medicine




49. Plants providing essential oils are:

(A) Coconut, Groundnut, and Mustard


(B) Sugarcane, Jute, and Cotton


(C) Wheat, Rice, and Maize


(D) Mentha, Eucalyptus, and Clove




50. The main aim of economic botany is to:

(A) Study plant diseases


(B) Classify plants


(C) Utilize plants for human benefit


(D) Study plant physiology




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