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DC FUNDAMENTALS MCQs

1. The ______ law states that potential difference is directly proportional to current

(A) Coulomb’s


(B) Ohm's


(C) Kirchhoff's voltage


(D) Lenz's




2. According to Ohm's law

(A) Q = CV


(B) R = ρL/A


(C) V = IR


(D) B = Ø/A




3. According to Ohm's law, with the increase in potential difference current

(A) decreases


(B) increases


(C) remains constant


(D) fluctuates




4. When current flows through a circuit having 20Ω resistance and 100V voltage, current is

(A) 4A


(B) 7A


(C) 5A


(D) 12A




5. The resistance is directly proportional to the ______ of the conductor

(A) width


(B) breadth


(C) thickness


(D) length




6. Resistance is ______ proportional to the cross sectional area of conductor

(A) directly


(B) not


(C) inversely


(D) any of above




7. The resistance of a conductor depends on the ______

(A) friction


(B) temperature


(C) colour


(D) collision




8. The Greek letter "Rho" denotes ______

(A) resistivity


(B) conductivity


(C) malleability


(D) permeability




9. Conductors ______ current to flow easily

(A) allows


(B) stop


(C) block


(D) conduct




10. Conductors have ______ number of electrons in their structure

(A) large


(B) random


(C) small


(D) swift




11. The ability to conduct is ______

(A) conductivity


(B) electricity


(C) resistivity


(D) all of above




12. The opposition offered to free electrons is ______

(A) resistance


(B) current


(C) torque


(D) conductance




13. Resistance adds up in ______

(A) series


(B) parallel


(C) series parallel


(D) any of above




14. P.D stands for ______

(A) power display


(B) potential difference


(C) power driven


(D) proportional difference




15. In series circuit of resistances, the voltage ______ in each resistor

(A) increases


(B) decreases


(C) drops


(D) constant




16. Current remains ______ in series circuits

(A) increasing


(B) constant


(C) decreasing


(D) oscillating




17. Voltage remains ______ in parallel circuits

(A) increasing


(B) decreasing


(C) constant


(D) divides




18. Current ______ in parallel circuit of resistances

(A) increases


(B) divides


(C) decreases


(D) constant




19. The rate of doing work is called ______

(A) energy


(B) joule


(C) power


(D) voltage




20. The relationship for power is P = ______

(A) C×V


(B) VI


(C) IR


(D) Q/t




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