1. Chronic diseases are conditions that:
(A) Last for a long period of time
(B) Develop and disappear within hours
(C) Spread rapidly between people
(D) Are always caused by infections
2. Chronic diseases are also known as:
(A) Vector diseases
(B) Acute infections
(C) Non-communicable diseases
(D) Foodborne illnesses
3. Which of the following is a chronic disease?
(A) Influenza
(B) Diabetes mellitus
(C) Cholera
(D) Malaria
4. Chronic diseases usually require:
(A) Long-term management and care
(B) No treatment
(C) Short-term antibiotics only
(D) Immediate surgery always
5. A patient with high blood pressure requiring lifelong monitoring is suffering from:
(A) Dengue
(B) Tuberculosis
(C) Hypertension
(D) Food poisoning
6. Diabetes mellitus occurs due to problems with:
(A) Blood glucose regulation
(B) Bone formation
(C) Lung function only
(D) Skin protection
7. Hypertension is commonly known as:
(A) Bone weakness
(B) Low blood sugar
(C) Lung infection
(D) High blood pressure
8. A major risk factor for chronic diseases is:
(A) Unhealthy lifestyle
(B) Vaccination
(C) Clean water
(D) Proper hygiene
9. Smoking increases the risk of:
(A) Improved immunity
(B) Better lung function
(C) Chronic respiratory diseases
(D) Stronger bones
10. Regular physical activity helps prevent:
(A) Genetic disorders
(B) All infections completely
(C) Chronic diseases
(D) Accidents
11. Heart disease is classified as a:
(A) Communicable disease
(B) Chronic disease
(C) Vector-borne disease
(D) Foodborne disease
12. Coronary artery disease affects the:
(A) Liver only
(B) Heart blood vessels
(C) Skin only
(D) Bones
13. Asthma is a chronic disease affecting the:
(A) Nervous system only
(B) Digestive system
(C) Skeletal system
(D) Respiratory system
14. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) mainly affects:
(A) Bone growth
(B) Blood clotting
(C) Breathing and lung function
(D) Vision
15. Obesity is considered a risk factor for:
(A) Genetic changes only
(B) Infectious diseases only
(C) Several chronic diseases
(D) Acute injuries
16. A balanced diet helps reduce the risk of:
(A) All microorganisms
(B) Chronic diseases
(C) Genetic disorders
(D) Accidents
17. Cancer is a chronic disease involving:
(A) Abnormal cell growth
(B) Bacterial infection only
(C) Vitamin deficiency only
(D) Bone injury
18. Regular screening helps in:
(A) Preventing all infections
(B) Increasing disease risk
(C) Early detection of chronic diseases
(D) Avoiding healthcare
19. A major complication of uncontrolled diabetes is:
(A) Improved immunity
(B) Organ damage
(C) Increased energy
(D) Faster healing
20. The management of chronic diseases includes:
(A) Ignoring symptoms
(B) Lifestyle changes and medication
(C) Avoiding follow-up
(D) Stopping all activity
21. Which factor increases the risk of hypertension?
(A) Regular exercise
(B) Excess salt intake
(C) Healthy diet
(D) Normal weight
22. Chronic diseases commonly affect:
(A) Quality of life
(B) Only skin appearance
(C) Height only
(D) Blood group
23. A person with diabetes should regularly monitor:
(A) Hair growth
(B) Blood glucose level
(C) Eye color
(D) Height
24. The main goal of chronic disease management is to:
(A) Avoid treatment
(B) Spread disease
(C) Control symptoms and prevent complications
(D) Increase risk factors
25. Chronic kidney disease affects the:
(A) Lungs only
(B) Heart only
(C) Kidneys
(D) Skin
26. A healthy lifestyle includes:
(A) Smoking and inactivity
(B) Exercise, balanced diet, and avoiding tobacco
(C) High-fat diet only
(D) Poor sleep habits
27. The nurse plays an important role in chronic disease care through:
(A) Patient education
(B) Ignoring symptoms
(C) Avoiding counseling
(D) Reducing awareness
28. Chronic diseases usually develop due to:
(A) Mosquito bites only
(B) One day exposure only
(C) Direct contact only
(D) Multiple risk factors
29. A risk factor that can be modified is:
(A) Family history
(B) Age
(C) Genetics
(D) Smoking
30. Age is considered a:
(A) Non-modifiable risk factor
(B) Lifestyle factor
(C) Infectious agent
(D) Protective factor
31. Chronic disease prevention focuses on:
(A) Avoiding exercise
(B) Increasing unhealthy habits
(C) Reducing risk factors
(D) Ignoring symptoms
32. A patient with arthritis may experience problems with:
(A) Blood sugar only
(B) Vision only
(C) Joints and movement
(D) Hearing only
33. Mental health disorders can be classified as:
(A) Infectious diseases only
(B) Chronic conditions
(C) Nutritional disorders only
(D) Vector diseases
34. Self-management is important for patients with:
(A) Chronic diseases
(B) Acute injuries only
(C) Short-term infections only
(D) Emergency conditions only
35. Regular follow-up visits help to:
(A) Monitor disease control
(B) Increase complications
(C) Delay treatment
(D) Avoid assessment
36. Health education for chronic disease patients should include:
(A) Ignoring symptoms
(B) Stopping all medicines
(C) Medication adherence and lifestyle changes
(D) Avoiding monitoring
37. Chronic diseases contribute significantly to:
(A) Reduced healthcare needs
(B) Global health burden
(C) Elimination of disease
(D) Increased immunity
38. High cholesterol increases the risk of:
(A) Tuberculosis
(B) Malaria
(C) Heart disease
(D) Cholera
39. A patient with COPD should avoid:
(A) Breathing exercises
(B) Medical follow-up
(C) Smoking exposure
(D) Healthy diet
40. Chronic disease care requires:
(A) One-time treatment only
(B) Continuous monitoring
(C) No follow-up
(D) Ignoring symptoms
41. Prevention of chronic diseases begins with:
(A) Physical inactivity
(B) Increased tobacco use
(C) Poor diet
(D) Healthy lifestyle choices
42. Rehabilitation helps chronic disease patients to:
(A) Avoid all activity
(B) Increase disability
(C) Improve daily functioning
(D) Stop recovery
43. The community health nurse helps chronic patients by:
(A) Avoiding communication
(B) Ignoring health needs
(C) Promoting unhealthy behaviors
(D) Providing support and education
44. Chronic diseases can be controlled by:
(A) Delaying treatment
(B) Early diagnosis and proper management
(C) Ignoring risk factors
(D) Avoiding healthcare
45. A healthy body weight reduces the risk of:
(A) All infections
(B) Chronic diseases
(C) Genetic conditions
(D) Accidents
46. The main cause of many chronic diseases is related to:
(A) Mosquito bites only
(B) Lifestyle and environmental factors
(C) Bacterial spread only
(D) Food contamination only
47. Patient compliance means:
(A) Following recommended treatment plans
(B) Ignoring medical advice
(C) Stopping medication without advice
(D) Avoiding follow-up
48. Chronic disease prevention programs promote:
(A) Poor nutrition
(B) Risky habits
(C) Healthy behaviors
(D) Lack of exercise
49. The main objective of chronic disease control is to:
(A) Improve health and quality of life
(B) Increase complications
(C) Spread disease
(D) Avoid prevention
50. Effective chronic disease management requires:
(A) Prevention, education, and continuous care
(B) Ignoring symptoms
(C) No lifestyle changes
(D) Short-term care only