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CHAPTER 2 LAWS AND PROPERTIES OF PERFECT GASES MCQs

1. . “At constant pressure, volume of gas is directly proportional to its temperature” is called

(A) Boyle’s law


(B) Charles’s law


(C) Gay Lussac’s law


(D) Joule’s law




2. . In Charles’s law …………………… remains constant.

(A) Temperature


(B) Pressure


(C) Volume


(D) Heat




3. . The value of gas constant R is

(A) 0.287 J/kg·K


(B) 28.7 J/kg·K


(C) 2.87 J/kg·K


(D) 287 J/kg·K




4. . If temperature remains constant, pressure is inversely proportional to volume. This is

(A) Charles’s law


(B) Gay Lussac’s law


(C) Boyle’s law


(D) Joule’s law




5. . When gas is heated at constant volume

(A) Pressure increases


(B) Temperature increases


(C) Both increase


(D) None




6. . Which is not a thermodynamic property?

(A) Pressure


(B) Temperature


(C) Heat


(D) Specific volume




7. . General gas equation is obtained by combining

(A) Boyle’s and Gay Lussac’s law


(B) Boyle’s and Joule’s law


(C) Boyle’s and Gay Lussac’s law


(D) Boyle’s and Charles’s law




8. . When gas is heated at constant pressure, temperature and volume

(A) Decrease


(B) Increase


(C) Remain constant


(D) Are equal




9. . Heat required to raise temperature of unit mass by one degree is

(A) Latent heat


(B) Sensible heat


(C) Total heat


(D) Specific heat




10. . Which variable controls properties of a perfect gas

(A) All of these


(B) Volume


(C) Temperature


(D) Pressure




11. . Specific heat at constant pressure is ……… specific heat at constant volume

(A) More


(B) Less


(C) Equal


(D) All




12. . Gas constant R is equal to ……… of two specific heats

(A) Difference


(B) Sum


(C) Product


(D) Ratio




13. . Pressure varies directly with temperature at constant volume. This is

(A) Gay Lussac’s law


(B) Boyle’s law


(C) Charles’s law


(D) Joule’s law




14. . State where evaporation is complete is

(A) Steam


(B) Perfect gas


(C) Vapour


(D) Air




15. . Change of internal energy proportional to temperature change is

(A) Boyle’s law


(B) Gay Lussac’s law


(C) Charles’s law


(D) Joule’s law




16. . Heating at constant pressure is governed by

(A) Boyle law


(B) Charles law


(C) Gay Lussac law


(D) Joule’s law




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