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Chapter 18 FLOW MEASUREMENTS MCQs

1. . A steady, continuous stream or supply of something is called ____________.

(A) Flow


(B) Pressure


(C) Level


(D) Vibration




2. . The amount of fluid that flows in a given time is called ____________.

(A) Flow


(B) Total Flow


(C) Flow rate


(D) Time Flow




3. . Basic properties of fluids is/are ____________.

(A) Viscosity


(B) Temperature


(C) Density


(D) All these




4. . The mass per unit volume of a fluid is known as ____________.

(A) Viscosity


(B) Flow rate


(C) Density


(D) Specific gravity




5. . Steam flow rate is usually measured in ____________.

(A) Gallons per minute


(B) Pounds per hour


(C) Liters


(D) Cubic feet




6. . Which one of the following is not the property of the fluid?

(A) Viscosity


(B) Temperature


(C) Resistivity


(D) Density




7. . Pounds per hour is the measuring unit of ____________.

(A) Mass Flow rate


(B) Total Flow


(C) Volumetric Flow rate


(D) Time Flow




8. . The quantity of fluid that moves through a pipe or channel in a given period of time is called ____________.

(A) Flow


(B) Total Flow


(C) Flow rate


(D) Time Flow




9. . Gallons per minute is the measuring unit of ____________.

(A) Mass Flow rate


(B) Total Flow


(C) Volumetric Flow rate


(D) Positive Flow




10. . Which of the following is flow rate meter?

(A) Nutating disc


(B) Meshed oval gear


(C) Rotating vane type


(D) Rota meter




11. . Viscosity is the fluid property that determines the amount of _________ of the fluid to shear stress.

(A) Surface tension


(B) Resistance


(C) Force


(D) Pressure




12. . Viscosity decreases with increase in ____________.

(A) Flow


(B) Pressure


(C) Force


(D) Temperature




13. . The measuring unit of Viscosity is ____________.

(A) Centipoise


(B) Pascal


(C) Pound per hour


(D) Atmosphere




14. . The ratio of inertial forces to viscous forces of the fluid is known as ____________.

(A) Natural Number


(B) Valance number


(C) Reynolds number


(D) Atomic Number




15. . If the Reynolds number is greater than _______ the flow is turbulent.

(A) 3500


(B) 4500


(C) 2500


(D) 1500




16. . The flowmeters introduced a restriction into the pipe, which results in a pressure drop across the constraint are ____________.

(A) Positive displacement flowmeter


(B) Differential pressure flowmeters


(C) Magnetic Flowmeter


(D) Vortex flowmeter




17. . Which of the following is used as differential pressure creating element?

(A) Bimetallic Strip


(B) Orifice plate


(C) Diaphragm


(D) Bellows




18. . At vena contracta velocity is maximum and pressure is ____________.

(A) Minimum


(B) Maximum


(C) Constant


(D) Zero




19. . An orifice plate is a device used for measuring ____________.

(A) Open channel flow


(B) Time flow


(C) Total Flow


(D) Flow rate




20. . Bernoulli's principle which states that there is a relationship between the pressure of the fluid and the __________ of the fluid.

(A) Temperature


(B) Viscosity


(C) Velocity


(D) Density




21. . The ratio of bore diameter (d) of orifice to inside pipe diameter (D) is ____________.

(A) Alpha ratio


(B) Beta Ratio


(C) Gemma Ratio


(D) Theta Ratio




22. . Differential pressure flow meters are also known as ____________.

(A) Barometer


(B) Rota meter


(C) Variable Head meter


(D) Positive displacement meter




23. . Which of the following is not a differential pressure creating element?

(A) Pitot tube


(B) Orifice plate


(C) Diaphragm


(D) Elbow tap




24. . To measure speed of an aircraft ____________ is used.

(A) Pitot tube


(B) Orifice plate


(C) Flow nozzle


(D) Elbow tap




25. . Rota meter is type of ____________.

(A) Variable area meter


(B) Variable head meter


(C) Positive displacement meter


(D) Differential pressure meter




26. . The meters which operate at a constant ΔP and the area changes with the flow rate are ____________.

(A) Variable area meter


(B) Variable head meter


(C) Positive displacement meter


(D) Differential pressure meter




27. . Positive Displacement (PD) Flow meters are _____________ that measure flow by passing a precise volume of fluid with each revolution.

(A) Mass Flowmeter


(B) Total Flowmeter


(C) Volumetric Flow meter


(D) Positive Flowmeter




28. . Which of the following is not a positive displacement flowmeter?

(A) Nutating disc


(B) Meshed oval gear


(C) Rotating vane type


(D) Dall tube




29. . A magnetic flow meter (mag flow meter) is a volumetric flow meter which does not have ____________.

(A) Any part


(B) Moving part


(C) Display


(D) Flow counter




30. . The meter ideal for wastewater applications or any dirty liquid which is conductive or water based is ____________.

(A) Vortex flow meter


(B) Ultrasonic flowmeter


(C) Magnetic flow meter


(D) Mass flowmeter




31. . Magnetic flowmeter works on ____________.

(A) Pascal’s law


(B) Faraday’s law


(C) Ohm’s law


(D) Newton’s law




32. . In magnetic flow meters the signal voltage (E) is dependent on ____________.

(A) Average liquid velocity (V)


(B) Magnetic field strength (B)


(C) Length of the conductor (D)


(D) All these




33. . In vortex flowmeter the vortices produced is directly proportional to ____________.

(A) Flow rate


(B) Pressure


(C) Diameter of pipe


(D) Type of the fluid




34. . Ultrasonic flow meter works on the basis of ___________ method of flow measurement.

(A) Variable area


(B) Optical


(C) Differential pressure


(D) Acoustic




35. . Coriolis Flow Meter is a type of ____________.

(A) Mass Flowmeter


(B) Total Flowmeter


(C) Volumetric Flow meter


(D) Positive displacement Flowmeter




36. . As flow of the gas increases, more heat is absorbed by the flowing gas in ____________.

(A) Magnetic flow meter


(B) Rotameter


(C) Thermal mass flow meter


(D) Ultrasonic flow meter




37. . The flowmeter which cannot measure bidirectional flow is ____________.

(A) Magnetic flow meter


(B) Rotameter


(C) Coriolis mass flowmeter


(D) Ultrasonic flow meter




38. . A rotameter works on the principle of variable ____________.

(A) Resistance


(B) Pressure


(C) Length


(D) Area




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