1. Which sentence is in the Active Voice?
(A) Ali wrote the letter.
(B) The letter was written by Ali.
(C) The letter has been written by Ali.
(D) The letter is being written by Ali.
2. Which sentence is in the Passive Voice?
(A) The homework was completed by Sara.
(B) Sara completed the homework.
(C) Sara is completing the homework.
(D) Sara will complete the homework.
3. In the Active Voice, the subject:
(A) Receives the action.
(B) Is always the object.
(C) Is always omitted.
(D) Performs the action.
4. In the Passive Voice, the subject:
(A) Receives the action.
(B) Performs the action.
(C) Is always omitted.
(D) Is always the doer.
5. Which sentence is in the Passive Voice?
(A) The chef cooked the meal.
(B) The chef will cook the meal.
(C) The chef is cooking the meal.
(D) The meal was cooked by the chef.
6. Which sentence is in the Active Voice?
(A) The room was cleaned by the maid.
(B) The room has been cleaned by the maid.
(C) The maid cleaned the room.
(D) The room is being cleaned by the maid.
7. Which is the correct Passive Voice of "Ali writes a letter."?
(A) A letter writes by Ali.
(B) A letter has written by Ali.
(C) A letter was written by Ali.
(D) A letter is written by Ali.
8. Which is the correct Active Voice of "The match was won by Pakistan."?
(A) Pakistan won the match.
(B) Pakistan wins the match.
(C) Pakistan has won the match.
(D) Pakistan is winning the match.
9. Which sentence is in the Passive Voice?
(A) The teacher explained the lesson.
(B) The teacher will explain the lesson.
(C) The teacher explains the lesson.
(D) The lesson was explained by the teacher.
10. Which sentence is in the Active Voice?
(A) The window was broken by the boy.
(B) The window has been broken by the boy.
(C) The boy broke the window.
(D) The window is broken by the boy.
11. Which sentence correctly changes the Active Voice into Passive Voice?
"The students completed the assignment."
(A) The assignment completed by the students.
(B) The assignment was completed by the students.
(C) The assignment is completed by the students.
(D) The assignment has completed by the students.
12. Which sentence correctly changes the Passive Voice into Active Voice?
"The book was borrowed by Ahmed."
(A) Ahmed borrowed the book.
(B) Ahmed borrows the book.
(C) Ahmed has borrowed the book.
(D) Ahmed is borrowing the book.
13. What is the basic structure of an Active Voice sentence?
(A) Object + Verb + Subject
(B) Verb + Object + Subject
(C) Object + Subject + Verb
(D) Subject + Verb + Object
14. What is the basic structure of a Passive Voice sentence?
(A) Subject + Verb + Object
(B) Object + Verb + Subject
(C) Verb + Subject + Object
(D) Object + Auxiliary Verb + Past Participle (+ by + Subject)
15. Which sentence is in the Passive Voice?
(A) The workers painted the house.
(B) The house was painted by the workers.
(C) The workers are painting the house.
(D) The workers will paint the house.
16. Which sentence is in the Active Voice?
(A) The novel was written by the author.
(B) The author wrote the novel.
(C) The novel has been written by the author.
(D) The novel is written by the author.
17. Which is the correct Passive Voice of "She will complete the project."?
(A) The project will complete by her.
(B) The project has been completed by her.
(C) The project was completed by her.
(D) The project will be completed by her.
18. Which is the correct Active Voice of "The prize was won by Ayesha."?
(A) Ayesha won the prize.
(B) Ayesha wins the prize.
(C) Ayesha has won the prize.
(D) Ayesha is winning the prize.
19. Passive Voice is generally preferred when:
(A) Writing dialogue only.
(B) The subject performs the action.
(C) The doer is unknown or less important.
(D) Asking questions only.
20. Active Voice is generally preferred because it is:
(A) Clearer and more direct.
(B) Longer and more formal.
(C) More difficult to understand.
(D) Used only in stories.
21. Which sentence is in the Passive Voice?
(A) Ahmed sent the email.
(B) Ahmed will send the email.
(C) Ahmed is sending the email.
(D) The email was sent by Ahmed.
22. Which sentence is in the Active Voice?
(A) The invitation was accepted by the guests.
(B) The invitation is accepted by the guests.
(C) The invitation has been accepted by the guests.
(D) The guests accepted the invitation.
23. Which is the correct Passive Voice of "The teacher teaches English."?
(A) English teaches by the teacher.
(B) English has taught by the teacher.
(C) English was taught by the teacher.
(D) English is taught by the teacher.
24. Which is the correct Active Voice of "The message was received by the manager."?
(A) The manager receives the message.
(B) The manager has received the message.
(C) The manager received the message.
(D) The manager is receiving the message.
25. Which sentence is in the Passive Voice?
(A) The mechanic repaired the car.
(B) The mechanic will repair the car.
(C) The mechanic repairs the car.
(D) The car was repaired by the mechanic.
26. Which is the correct Passive Voice of "They are watching a movie."?
(A) A movie is being watched by them.
(B) A movie is watched by them.
(C) A movie was watched by them.
(D) A movie has been watched by them.
27. Which is the correct Active Voice of "The road was constructed by the government."?
(A) The government constructs the road.
(B) The government constructed the road.
(C) The government has constructed the road.
(D) The government is constructing the road.
28. Which is the correct Passive Voice of "The police arrested the thief."?
(A) The thief arrested by the police.
(B) The thief has arrested by the police.
(C) The thief is arrested by the police.
(D) The thief was arrested by the police.
29. Which sentence is in the Active Voice?
(A) The director signed the documents.
(B) The documents were signed by the director.
(C) The documents have been signed by the director.
(D) The documents are signed by the director.
30. Which sentence correctly changes the Active Voice into Passive Voice?
"The committee made the decision."
(A) The decision made by the committee.
(B) The decision was made by the committee.
(C) The decision is made by the committee.
(D) The decision has made by the committee.